What Grows in Glendale Heights, Illinois

USDA Zones 5b · 3K acres

Glendale Heights, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Glendale Heights, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Glendale Heights lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Glendale Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Glendale Heights — the short answer

Glendale Heights, Illinois: USDA zone 5b, about 197 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~197
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Glendale Heights's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Glendale Heights's 197-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Glendale Heights

Each reading below is measured for Glendale Heights itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Glendale Heights runs about 197 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Glendale Heights sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Glendale Heights is in

Glendale Heights sits in the Central Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Glendale Heights's own centroid rather than borrowed from DuPage County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Glendale Heights

Every plant below cleared Glendale Heights's own zone 5b and its 197-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IllinoisZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Illinois cranberry guideZones 2–7Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IllinoisZones 5–8Glendale Heights's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in IllinoisZones 4–9Glendale Heights's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Illinois st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IllinoisZones 2–10Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IllinoisGlendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Illinois kale guideZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IllinoisZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IllinoisZones 2–12Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Illinois potato guideZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IllinoisZones 3–11Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IllinoisZones 2–11Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Illinois azalea guideZones 4–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IllinoisZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Illinois growing notesZones 3–10Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IllinoisGlendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Illinois lilac guideZones 4–10Glendale Heights's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IllinoisZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IllinoisZones 3–9Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Illinois alfalfa guideZones 2–10Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IllinoisZones 2–7Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Illinois growing notesZones 2–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IllinoisZones 3–10Glendale Heights's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Illinois canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Glendale Heights's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Glendale Heights?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around Glendale Heights

Spotted lanternfly documented 8 miles from Glendale Heights, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Glendale Heights

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Glendale Heights. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. GLENDALE HEIGHTSPFAS · 0 ft
  2. Glendale Heights Police StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  3. Glenside Fire Protection DistrictUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  4. SAINT GOBAIN ABRASIVES INCBrownfields · 1000 ft
  5. Pride of Glendale HeightsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. ZIECINA, JIM (RESIDENCE)Brownfields · 1900 ft
  7. Minuteman CitgoUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  8. CREATIVE RECYCLING SYSTEMS OF IL LLCBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  9. RESKIN ELEM SCHOOLBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  10. EATON CORPBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  11. EATON CORPToxics Release Inventory · 0.5 mi
  12. BIOLOGOS LLCBrownfields · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Glendale Heights's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Glendale Heights.

Total Sites

4,228

within ~10 miles of Glendale Heights

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

24 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Glendale Heights

High11Moderate1,057Low3,160

Highest-Severity Sites

Carol Stream
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Elmhurst
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Il American-Valley View
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Itasca
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Glendale Heights, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 443 sites within ~10 miles of Glendale Heights. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Glendale Heights

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Glendale Heights average

Your land is one point inside Glendale Heights

Everything above resolves to Glendale Heights as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Glendale Heights Average

Glendale Heights Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Glendale Heights
  • One soil character for all of Glendale Heights
  • Frost dates read at Glendale Heights's scale: Apr 13 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Glendale Heights's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Glendale Heights

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Glendale Heights, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Glendale Heights averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Glendale Heights averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Glendale Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Glendale Heights average

How we know this about Glendale Heights

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Glendale Heights’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Glendale Heights

When does frost risk typically end in Glendale Heights?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Glendale Heights typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Glendale Heights?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Glendale Heights typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 197 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Glendale Heights?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Glendale Heights sees about 197 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 13, about 162 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Glendale Heights?

The federal record around Glendale Heights runs heavier than most — 4,228 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,846), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Glendale Heights?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Glendale Heights's scale — its 5b band and its 197-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Glendale Heights's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Glendale Heights’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Glendale Heights's own scale — its own ~197-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,452 acres it covers and 4,228 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Glendale Heights's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Glendale Heights's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Oct 27 and the ~197-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 4,228 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Glendale Heights, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Glendale Heights's boundary and the 3,452 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~197-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Glendale Heights's own centroid, the Central Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Glendale Heightslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Glendale Heights's 3,452 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom DuPage County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom DuPage County
  • The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom DuPage County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Glendale Heights's 3,452 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Glendale Heights you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,452 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Glendale Heights-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Illinois

Wider growing context

What grows across Illinois

Glendale Heights sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.