What Grows in Coesse, Indiana

USDA Zones 6a · 420 acres

Coesse, Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Coesse, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Coesse lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Coesse — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Coesse — the short answer

Coesse, Indiana: USDA zone 6a, about 197 days between hard freezes, across 420 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~197
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
420 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Coesse's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Coesse's 197-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Coesse

Each reading below is measured for Coesse itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Coesse runs about 197 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Coesse sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Coesse is in

Coesse sits in the Eastern Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Coesse's own centroid rather than borrowed from Whitley County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Coesse

Every plant below cleared Coesse's own zone 6a and its 197-day season. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Coesse's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Coesse's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IndianaZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Coesse's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Indiana growing notesZones 5–8Coesse's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IndianaZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in IndianaZones 2–7Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Indiana growing notesCoesse's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Coesse's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Coesse's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Coesse's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Indiana azalea guideZones 4–8Coesse's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaCoesse's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Coesse's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IndianaZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Coesse's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Coesse's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Coesse's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Coesse's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Coesse's 197 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Indiana canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Coesse's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Coesse?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Coesse

Spotted lanternfly documented 12 miles from Coesse, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Coesse

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Coesse. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. COESSE SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  2. UNDERSEA SENSOR SYSTEMS INCORPORATEDToxics Release Inventory · 1900 ft
  3. UNDERSEA SENSOR SYSTEMS INCORPORATEDBrownfields · 1900 ft
  4. AUTOLIV, ASP, INC.Toxics Release Inventory · 2300 ft
  5. Northeastern Rural Electric Membership CooperativeUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  6. UNDERSEA SENSOR SYSTEMS, INC.Brownfields · 0.6 mi
  7. PYROTEK INCToxics Release Inventory · 0.7 mi
  8. CHAMPION DOOR COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  9. 80/20, INC.Brownfields · 1.0 mi
  10. ESSEX ELECTRIC INCToxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi
  11. ESSEX FURUKAWA MAGNET WIRE USA LLC PLANT 202Toxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi
  12. ESSEX FURUKAWA MAGNET WIRE USA LLC PLANT 202Brownfields · 1.3 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Coesse's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Coesse.

Total Sites

218

within ~10 miles of Coesse

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Coesse

High2Moderate69Low147

Highest-Severity Sites

Columbia City Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Wayne Waste Oil
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Autoliv, Asp, INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 46725tlvsp4868e
Bond-Flex Rubber CO INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 46725bndfl521so
Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Coesse, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 34 sites within ~10 miles of Coesse. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Coesse

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Coesse average

Your land is one point inside Coesse

Everything above resolves to Coesse as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 420 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Coesse Average

Coesse Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Coesse
  • One soil character for all of Coesse
  • Frost dates read at Coesse's scale: Apr 13 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Coesse's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Coesse

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Coesse, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Coesse averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Coesse averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Coesse — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Coesse average

How we know this about Coesse

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Coesse’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Coesse

When does frost risk typically end in Coesse?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Coesse typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Coesse?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Coesse typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 197 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Coesse?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Coesse sees about 197 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 13, about 162 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Coesse?

The federal record around Coesse is a meaningful one — 218 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (105), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Coesse?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Coesse's scale — its 6a band and its 197-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Coesse's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Coesse’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Coesse's own scale — its own ~197-day season between 28°F freezes, the 420 acres it covers and 218 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Coesse's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Coesse's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Oct 27 and the ~197-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 218 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Coesse, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Coesse's boundary and the 420 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~197-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Coesse's own centroid, the Eastern Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Coesselydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Coesse's 420 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Whitley County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Whitley County
  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Whitley County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Coesse's 420 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Coesse you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 420 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Coesse-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Indiana

Wider growing context

What grows across Indiana

Coesse sits outside our named growing regions, so Indiana as a whole is its closest context here.