What Grows in Monroe, Indiana

USDA Zones 6a · 435 acres

Monroe, Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Monroe, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Monroe lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Monroe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Monroe — the short answer

Monroe, Indiana: USDA zone 6a, about 210 days between hard freezes, across 435 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~210
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
435 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Monroe's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Monroe's 210-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Monroe

Each reading below is measured for Monroe itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Monroe runs about 210 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Monroe sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Monroe is in

Monroe sits in the Eastern Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Monroe's own centroid rather than borrowed from Adams County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Monroe

Every plant below cleared Monroe's own zone 6a and its 210-day season. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Monroe's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Monroe's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IndianaZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Monroe's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IndianaZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in IndianaZones 5–8Monroe's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Indiana growing notesMonroe's 210 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Monroe's 210 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Monroe's 210 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Monroe's 210 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Indiana azalea guideZones 4–8Monroe's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaMonroe's 210 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Monroe's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IndianaZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Monroe's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Monroe's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Monroe's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Monroe's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Monroe's 210 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Indiana canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Monroe's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Monroe?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 4 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Monroe

Spotted lanternfly documented 26 miles from Monroe, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Monroe

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Monroe. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Country Corner DeliUnderground Storage Tanks · 400 ft
  2. Zurcher Tire Company IncorporatedUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  3. Monroe Grain & SupplyUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
  4. ADAMS COUNTY HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  5. HARVEST LAND COOPERATIVE INCORPORATEDUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  6. Adams Central Community SchoolsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  7. AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERBrownfields · 2100 ft
  8. STRICK TRAILERS LLCBrownfields · 2200 ft
  9. STRICK TRAILERS LLCToxics Release Inventory · 2200 ft
  10. AD-15 MONROE, IND.Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  11. AD-16 MONROE, IND.Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  12. COPPESS CORNER EXPRESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Monroe's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Monroe.

Total Sites

221

within ~10 miles of Monroe

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Monroe

High2Moderate93Low126

Highest-Severity Sites

Berne Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Decatur Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Aah of Indiana LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 46733llmrc1418s
Ad-10-C Decatur, Ind.
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Ad-10-C Decatur, Ind.
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Monroe, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 23 sites within ~10 miles of Monroe. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Monroe

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Monroe average

Your land is one point inside Monroe

Everything above resolves to Monroe as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 435 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Monroe Average

Monroe Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Monroe
  • One soil character for all of Monroe
  • Frost dates read at Monroe's scale: Apr 8 to Nov 4

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Monroe's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Monroe

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Monroe, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Monroe averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Monroe averages 210Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Monroe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Monroe average

How we know this about Monroe

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Monroe’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Monroe

When does frost risk typically end in Monroe?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Monroe typically lands around Apr 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 29.

When is the first frost in Monroe?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Monroe typically arrives around Nov 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 21, so the watching starts about Oct 5 — about 210 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Monroe?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Monroe sees about 210 frost-free days — roughly Apr 8 through Nov 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 29 to Oct 21, about 175 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Monroe?

The federal record around Monroe is a meaningful one — 221 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (96), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Monroe?

From about Oct 5 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 4 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 4. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Monroe's scale — its 6a band and its 210-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Monroe's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Monroe’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Monroe's own scale — its own ~210-day season between 28°F freezes, the 435 acres it covers and 221 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Monroe's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Monroe's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 8 and Nov 4 and the ~210-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 221 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Monroe, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Monroe's boundary and the 435 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~210-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Monroe's own centroid, the Eastern Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Monroelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Monroe's 435 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Adams County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Adams County
  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Adams County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Monroe's 435 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Monroe you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 435 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Monroe-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Indiana

Wider growing context

What grows across Indiana

Monroe sits outside our named growing regions, so Indiana as a whole is its closest context here.