Grand Rivers, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.
Growers here do well with cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.
Even in Grand Rivers, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Grand Rivers lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Grand Rivers — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Grand Rivers — the short answer
Grand Rivers, Kentucky: USDA zone 7a, about 239 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 7a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Mar 20
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 14
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~239
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 1K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 7a is Grand Rivers's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Grand Rivers's 239-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Grand Rivers
Each reading below is measured for Grand Rivers itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
MeasuredGrand Rivers runs about 239 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredGrand Rivers sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Grand Rivers is in
Grand Rivers sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Grand Rivers's own centroid rather than borrowed from Livingston County.
What Grows in Grand Rivers
Every plant below cleared Grand Rivers's own zone 7a and its 239-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in Grand Rivers?
For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 20; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.
What's on the federal record near Grand Rivers
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Grand Rivers. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- Grand Rivers Gas & GiftsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
- Green Turtle Bay ResortUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
- Square One Short StopUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
- KY Lake Sails IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- J07A0052Nitrate · 1.0 mi
- JIM SMITH CONTRACTING INCToxics Release Inventory · 1.0 mi
- US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS BARKLEY POWER PLANTBrownfields · 1.3 mi
- Livingston Co Oil CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
- Jewells Bait & TackleUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
- The Log CabinUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
- At&T Radio Relay FacilityUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
- Lake City ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Grand Rivers's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Grand Rivers.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Grand Rivers
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Grand Rivers
Highest-Severity Sites

A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Grand Rivers, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Grand Rivers — Superfund (8 sites) and Nitrate (132 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Grand Rivers
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Grand Rivers average
Your land is one point inside Grand Rivers
Everything above resolves to Grand Rivers as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Grand Rivers Average
Grand Rivers Average
- ●USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Grand Rivers
- ●One soil character for all of Grand Rivers
- ●Frost dates read at Grand Rivers's scale: Mar 20 to Nov 14
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Grand Rivers's 7a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Grand Rivers
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Grand Rivers, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Grand Rivers averages can't show:
We read public map data around Grand Rivers — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Grand Rivers average
How we know this about Grand Rivers
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Grand Rivers’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Grand Rivers
When does frost risk typically end in Grand Rivers?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Grand Rivers typically lands around Mar 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 10.
When is the first frost in Grand Rivers?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Grand Rivers typically arrives around Nov 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 31, so the watching starts about Oct 15 — about 239 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Grand Rivers?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Grand Rivers sees about 239 frost-free days — roughly Mar 20 through Nov 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 10 to Oct 31, about 204 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Grand Rivers?
The federal record around Grand Rivers is a meaningful one — 337 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (139), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Grand Rivers?
From about Oct 15 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Grand Rivers's scale — its 7a band and its 239-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Grand Rivers's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Grand Rivers’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Grand Rivers's own scale — its own ~239-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,176 acres it covers and 337 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Grand Rivers's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Grand Rivers's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 20 and Nov 14 and the ~239-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 337 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Grand Rivers, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Grand Rivers's boundary and the 1,176 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~239-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Grand Rivers's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Grand Rivers's 1,176 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Livingston County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Livingston County
- The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Livingston County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Grand Rivers's 1,176 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Grand Rivers you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,176 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Grand Rivers-wide figureread your own land →
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