Amelia, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
On paper, okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.
Even in Amelia, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Amelia lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Amelia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Amelia — the short answer
Amelia, Louisiana: USDA zone 9b, about 325 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 9b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Jan 24
- St. Mary Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 15
- St. Mary Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~325
- St. Mary Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Town area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are St. Mary Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 9b is Amelia's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Amelia's 325-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Amelia
Each reading below is measured for Amelia itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
From county recordsAmelia runs about 325 days between hard freezes (read from St. Mary Parish, the closest normal to Amelia) — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredAmelia sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Amelia is in
Amelia sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Amelia's own centroid rather than borrowed from St. Mary Parish.
What Grows in Amelia
Every plant below cleared Amelia's own zone 9b and its 325-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in Amelia?
Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.
What's on the federal record near Amelia
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Amelia. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- Jiffy #5Underground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
- DNOW AMELIA WILSONBrownfields · 2400 ft
- SOONER PIPE & SUPPLY CORPBrownfields · 2600 ft
- JB HUNT SPECIAL COMMODITIES INCBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- DELTA INSPECTION CO INCBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- A Z TERMINAL CORPBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- AZ Terminal CorpUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- Braun Welding SupplyUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- Amelia ConocoUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- MARTIN OPERATING PTNR AMELIA OFFSHORE RDBrownfields · 0.6 mi
- MARTIN OPERATING PTNR AMELIA OFFSHORE RDToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
- Circle K #4475Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Amelia's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Amelia.
Total Sites
479
within ~10 miles of Amelia
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
25 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Amelia
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Amelia
Highest-Severity Sites

A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Amelia, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 320 sites within ~10 miles of Amelia. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.
Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.
Check your specific parcel in Amelia
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Amelia average
Your land is one point inside Amelia
Everything above resolves to Amelia as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from St. Mary Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Amelia Average
Amelia Average
- ●USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Amelia
- ●One soil character for all of Amelia
- ●Frost dates read at Amelia's scale: Jan 24 to Dec 15
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Amelia's 9b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Amelia
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Amelia, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Amelia averages can't show:
We read public map data around Amelia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Amelia average
How we know this about Amelia
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at St. Mary Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Amelia
When does frost risk typically end in Amelia?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Amelia typically lands around Jan 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 14.
When is the first frost in Amelia?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Amelia typically arrives around Dec 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 1, so the watching starts about Nov 15 — about 325 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Amelia?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Amelia sees about 325 frost-free days — roughly Jan 24 through Dec 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 14 to Dec 1, about 290 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Amelia?
The federal record around Amelia is a meaningful one — 479 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (320), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Amelia?
From about Nov 15 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Amelia's scale — its 9b band and its 325-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Amelia's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Amelia’s own scale
5 of the readings below were taken at Amelia's own scale — the 1,613 acres it covers and 479 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Amelia's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
- 479 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Amelia, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Amelia's boundary and the 1,613 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~325-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Amelia's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Amelia has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom St. Mary Parish
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Amelia's 1,613 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom St. Mary County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom St. Mary County
- The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom St. Mary County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Amelia's 1,613 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Amelia you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,613 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Amelia-wide figureread your own land →
