What Grows in Paulina, Louisiana

USDA Zones 9b · 3K acres

Paulina, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Paulina, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Paulina lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Paulina — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Paulina — the short answer

Paulina, Louisiana: USDA zone 9b, about 316 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 29
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 11
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~316
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are St. James Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Paulina's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Paulina's 316-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Paulina

Each reading below is measured for Paulina itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Paulina runs about 316 days between hard freezes (read from St. James Parish, the closest normal to Paulina) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Paulina sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Paulina is in

Paulina sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Paulina's own centroid rather than borrowed from St. James Parish.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Paulina

Every plant below cleared Paulina's own zone 9b and its 316-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in LouisianaZones 2–12Paulina's 316 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Louisiana meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Paulina's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Paulina's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Louisiana growing notesZones 7–11Paulina's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in LouisianaZones 9–11Paulina's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Paulina's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in LouisianaZones 2–11Paulina's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Louisiana growing notesZones 9–11Paulina's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in LouisianaPaulina's 316 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Louisiana collard greens guideZones 2–11Paulina's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in LouisianaZones 2–11Paulina's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Paulina's 316 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in LouisianaZones 2–11Paulina's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Louisiana pumpkin guideZones 3–11Paulina's 316 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in LouisianaZones 2–11Paulina's 316 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Paulina's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Paulina's 316 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in LouisianaZones 7–11Paulina's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: Louisiana growing notesZones 8–11Paulina's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaPaulina's 316 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Paulina's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in LouisianaZones 8–11Paulina's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
Louisiana jungle rice guideZones 7–13Paulina's 316 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in LouisianaZones 7–13Paulina's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Paulina's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Paulina?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Paulina

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Paulina. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Robert RousselUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  2. BreezewayUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. Martin & PocheUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  4. MFP - St Elmo TerminalUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  5. SJ-2Nitrate · 1.0 mi
  6. Grand Point Auto Salvage & Repair IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. Marc Martin & BrosUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. GUZMANS MACHINE WK INCBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  9. Longview Enterprises Inc - Matherne's SupermarketUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  10. LOUQUES PIT STOPBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  11. BSI INSPECTORATE AMERICA CORPBrownfields · 1.4 mi
  12. DANIEL AUTO RPRBrownfields · 1.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Paulina's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Paulina.

Total Sites

449

within ~10 miles of Paulina

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Paulina

High6Moderate174Low269

Highest-Severity Sites

Gramercy Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lutcher Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
St James Water District 1
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
St James Water District 2
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Armant Metal Chlorides
Toxics Release Inventory · 70090RMNTMPOBOX

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Paulina, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Paulina — PFAS (6 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (32 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Paulina

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Paulina average

Your land is one point inside Paulina

Everything above resolves to Paulina as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from St. James Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Paulina Average

Paulina Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Paulina
  • One soil character for all of Paulina
  • Frost dates read at Paulina's scale: Jan 29 to Dec 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Paulina's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Paulina

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Paulina, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Paulina averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Paulina averages 316Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Paulina — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Paulina average

How we know this about Paulina

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at St. James Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Paulina

When does frost risk typically end in Paulina?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Paulina typically lands around Jan 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 19.

When is the first frost in Paulina?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Paulina typically arrives around Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 27, so the watching starts about Nov 11 — about 316 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Paulina?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Paulina sees about 316 frost-free days — roughly Jan 29 through Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 19 to Nov 27, about 281 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Paulina?

The federal record around Paulina is a meaningful one — 449 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (153), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Paulina?

From about Nov 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Paulina's scale — its 9b band and its 316-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Paulina's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Paulina’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Paulina's own scale — the 2,955 acres it covers and 449 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Paulina's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 449 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Paulina, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Paulina's boundary and the 2,955 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~316-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Paulina's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Paulina has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom St. James Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Paulina's 2,955 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom St. James County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom St. James County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom St. James County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Paulina's 2,955 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Paulina you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,955 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Paulina-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address