What Grows in Romeville, Louisiana

USDA Zones 9a · 2K acres

Romeville, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Growers here do well with artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Romeville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Romeville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Romeville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Romeville — the short answer

Romeville, Louisiana: USDA zone 9a, about 316 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 29
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 11
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~316
St. James Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are St. James Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Romeville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Romeville's 316-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Romeville

Each reading below is measured for Romeville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Romeville runs about 316 days between hard freezes (read from St. James Parish, the closest normal to Romeville) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Romeville sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Romeville is in

Romeville sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Romeville's own centroid rather than borrowed from St. James Parish.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Romeville

Every plant below cleared Romeville's own zone 9a and its 316-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in LouisianaZones 7–11Romeville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Louisiana fig guideZones 6–10Romeville's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Romeville's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Romeville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in LouisianaZones 9–11Romeville's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Romeville's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in LouisianaZones 2–11Romeville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Louisiana growing notesZones 9–11Romeville's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in LouisianaRomeville's 316 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Louisiana kale guideZones 2–11Romeville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in LouisianaZones 2–11Romeville's 316 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–12Romeville's 316 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in LouisianaZones 2–11Romeville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Louisiana pumpkin guideZones 3–11Romeville's 316 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in LouisianaZones 2–11Romeville's 316 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Romeville's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Romeville's 316 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in LouisianaZones 7–11Romeville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaRomeville's 316 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Romeville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in LouisianaZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Louisiana crab grass guideZones 7–11Romeville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Louisiana growing notesZones 4–10Romeville's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in LouisianaZones 7–11Romeville's 316 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Romeville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Romeville?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What's on the federal record near Romeville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Romeville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CS METALS OF LA LLC - CONVENT FACILITYToxics Release Inventory · 1400 ft
  2. SJ-69Nitrate · 1600 ft
  3. AMERICAN IRON REDUCTIONBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  4. OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATIONBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  5. OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATIONToxics Release Inventory · 1.0 mi
  6. ST JAMES WATER DISTRICT 1PFAS · 1.0 mi
  7. ST JAMES WATER DISTRICT 2PFAS · 1.0 mi
  8. TOP-COR QUALITY APPLICATIONSBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  9. Mike Dornier FarmsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  10. COOPER CONSOLIDATED LLC - CONVENT FACILITY MILE 164Brownfields · 1.5 mi
  11. RAVEN ENERGY LLC OF LABrownfields · 1.5 mi
  12. T.E. IBBERSON COMPANYBrownfields · 1.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Romeville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Romeville.

Total Sites

459

within ~10 miles of Romeville

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Romeville

High5Moderate186Low268

Highest-Severity Sites

Gramercy Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lutcher Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
St James Water District 1
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
St James Water District 2
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Air Products & Chemicals INC - Convent Facility
Toxics Release Inventory · 70723RPRDCHIGHW

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Romeville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Romeville — Toxics Release Inventory (32 sites) and PFAS (4 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Romeville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Romeville average

Your land is one point inside Romeville

Everything above resolves to Romeville as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from St. James Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Romeville Average

Romeville Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Romeville
  • One soil character for all of Romeville
  • Frost dates read at Romeville's scale: Jan 29 to Dec 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Romeville's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Romeville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Romeville, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Romeville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Romeville averages 316Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Romeville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Romeville average

How we know this about Romeville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at St. James Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Romeville

When does frost risk typically end in Romeville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Romeville typically lands around Jan 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 19.

When is the first frost in Romeville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Romeville typically arrives around Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 27, so the watching starts about Nov 11 — about 316 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Romeville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Romeville sees about 316 frost-free days — roughly Jan 29 through Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 19 to Nov 27, about 281 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Romeville?

The federal record around Romeville is a meaningful one — 459 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (152), the nearest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Romeville?

From about Nov 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Romeville's scale — its 9a band and its 316-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Romeville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Romeville’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Romeville's own scale — the 2,077 acres it covers and 459 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Romeville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 459 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Romeville, the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Romeville's boundary and the 2,077 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~316-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Romeville's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Romeville has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom St. James Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Romeville's 2,077 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom St. James County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom St. James County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom St. James County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Romeville's 2,077 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Romeville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,077 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Romeville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address