What Grows in Old Orchard Beach, Maine

USDA Zones 6a · 5K acres

Old Orchard Beach, Maine, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Old Orchard Beach, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Old Orchard Beach lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Old Orchard Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Old Orchard Beach — the short answer

Old Orchard Beach, Maine: USDA zone 6a, about 204 days between hard freezes, across 5K acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~204
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Old Orchard Beach's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Old Orchard Beach's 204-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Old Orchard Beach

Each reading below is measured for Old Orchard Beach itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Old Orchard Beach runs about 204 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Old Orchard Beach sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Old Orchard Beach is in

Old Orchard Beach sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Old Orchard Beach's own centroid rather than borrowed from York County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Old Orchard Beach

Every plant below cleared Old Orchard Beach's own zone 6a and its 204-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maine profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MaineZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Maine hazelnut guideZones 4–9Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MaineZones 5–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maine growing notesZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in MaineZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Maine california poppy guideZones 6–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MaineZones 2–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Maine growing notesZones 5–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MaineZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Maine kale guideZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in MaineZones 2–7Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Maine growing notesOld Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MaineZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Maine okra guideZones 2–12Old Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MaineZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maine growing notesZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MaineZones 2–11Old Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Maine azalea guideZones 4–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MaineZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maine growing notesZones 3–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MaineOld Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Maine lilac guideZones 4–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MaineZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maine growing notesZones 6–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MaineZones 3–9Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maine ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MaineZones 2–7Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Maine growing notesZones 4–10Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MaineZones 2–10Old Orchard Beach's 204 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Maine canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Old Orchard Beach's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Old Orchard Beach?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 31 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Old Orchard Beach

Survey cells within 31 miles of Old Orchard Beach checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 49 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Old Orchard Beach

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Old Orchard Beach. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CONROYS OIL SVC INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  2. CONROYS GARAGE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. BORDEN CLAM PRODUCTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  4. MAINE LABPACK INCBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  5. FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  6. WALGREENS 18119Brownfields · 1.6 mi
  7. MURPHY & SONS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  8. COASTAL CONVENIENCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  9. MACDONALDS SVC CTR & GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  10. FX JANNELLE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
  11. YW 258BNitrate · 2.1 mi
  12. PAULS VARIETY IIUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Old Orchard Beach's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Old Orchard Beach.

Total Sites

883

within ~10 miles of Old Orchard Beach

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

12 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Old Orchard Beach

High2Moderate226Low655

Highest-Severity Sites

Saco Municipal Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Saco Tannery Waste Pits
Superfund · Superfund NPL
5 Point Smoke Shop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 32540
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 32542
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Old Orchard Beach, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Old Orchard Beach — Superfund (12 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (54 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Old Orchard Beach

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Old Orchard Beach average

Your land is one point inside Old Orchard Beach

Everything above resolves to Old Orchard Beach as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Old Orchard Beach Average

Old Orchard Beach Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Old Orchard Beach
  • One soil character for all of Old Orchard Beach
  • Frost dates read at Old Orchard Beach's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 31

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Old Orchard Beach's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Old Orchard Beach

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Old Orchard Beach, Maine — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Old Orchard Beach averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Old Orchard Beach averages 204Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Old Orchard Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Old Orchard Beach average

How we know this about Old Orchard Beach

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Old Orchard Beach’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Old Orchard Beach

When does frost risk typically end in Old Orchard Beach?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Old Orchard Beach typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in Old Orchard Beach?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Old Orchard Beach typically arrives around Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 17, so the watching starts about Oct 1 — about 204 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Old Orchard Beach?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Old Orchard Beach sees about 204 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 17, about 169 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Old Orchard Beach?

The federal record around Old Orchard Beach is a meaningful one — 883 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (440), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.8 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Old Orchard Beach?

From about Oct 1 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 31. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Old Orchard Beach's scale — its 6a band and its 204-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Old Orchard Beach's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Old Orchard Beach’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Old Orchard Beach's own scale — its own ~204-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,758 acres it covers and 883 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Old Orchard Beach's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Old Orchard Beach's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 31 and the ~204-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 883 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Old Orchard Beach, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.8 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Old Orchard Beach's boundary and the 4,758 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~204-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Old Orchard Beach's own centroid, the Northeastern Coastal ZoneUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Old Orchard Beach checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Old Orchard Beach's 4,758 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom York County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom York County
  • The growing challenges every Maine grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maine
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom York County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Old Orchard Beach's 4,758 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Old Orchard Beach you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,758 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.8 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Old Orchard Beach-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address