What Grows in Housatonic, Massachusetts

USDA Zones 6a · 570 acres

Housatonic, Massachusetts, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Your growing region

You’re in The Berkshires

Growing here runs 1 full zone colder and about 32 fewer frost-free days than the Massachusetts average.

Western Massachusetts' cool, hilly uplands — rocky glacial soils, cold winters, and the state's shortest season. Apples, maples, and cold-hardy market gardens are the crops that have always made sense on this high ground.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Housatonic, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Housatonic lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Housatonic — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Housatonic — the short answer

Housatonic, Massachusetts: USDA zone 6a, about 174 days between hard freezes, across 570 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~174
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
570 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Housatonic's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Housatonic's 174-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Housatonic

Each reading below is measured for Housatonic itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Housatonic runs about 174 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Housatonic sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Housatonic is in

Housatonic sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Housatonic's own centroid rather than borrowed from Berkshire County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Housatonic

Every plant below cleared Housatonic's own zone 6a and its 174-day season. Each card opens that plant's Massachusetts profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MassachusettsZones 2–11Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Massachusetts blackberry guideZones 5–8Housatonic's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MassachusettsZones 6–10Housatonic's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Massachusetts growing notesZones 2–11Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in MassachusettsZones 2–7Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Massachusetts lavender guideZones 5–8Housatonic's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MassachusettsZones 2–10Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Massachusetts growing notesZones 5–9Housatonic's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MassachusettsZones 3–8Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Massachusetts kale guideZones 2–11Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in MassachusettsZones 5–9Housatonic's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Massachusetts growing notesHousatonic's 174 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MassachusettsZones 2–11Housatonic's 174 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Massachusetts okra guideZones 2–12Housatonic's 174 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MassachusettsZones 2–11Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–8Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MassachusettsZones 2–11Housatonic's 174 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Massachusetts azalea guideZones 4–8Housatonic's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MassachusettsZones 3–8Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–10Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MassachusettsHousatonic's 174 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Massachusetts lilac guideZones 4–10Housatonic's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MassachusettsZones 3–8Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Massachusetts growing notesZones 6–8Housatonic's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MassachusettsZones 3–9Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Massachusetts ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Housatonic's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MassachusettsZones 2–7Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Massachusetts growing notesZones 2–8Housatonic's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MassachusettsZones 2–10Housatonic's 174 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Massachusetts canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Housatonic's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Housatonic?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 29; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Housatonic

Spotted lanternfly documented 25 miles from Housatonic, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Housatonic

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Housatonic. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NEENAH PAPER FR LLCBrownfields · 600 ft
  2. NEENAH PAPER FR LLCToxics Release Inventory · 600 ft
  3. HOME GAS CORP THEBrownfields · 2400 ft
  4. WILLIAM GILLETTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  5. DENNY'SUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  6. RAY'S TRUCKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. WOOL'S GAS STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. GREAT BARRINGTON FIRE DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  9. COOK'S GARAGEBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  10. JOHNNYS GARAGEBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  11. KMART 9146Brownfields · 1.1 mi
  12. JOHNNY'S GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Housatonic's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Housatonic.

Total Sites

369

within ~10 miles of Housatonic

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Housatonic

High0Moderate142Low227

Highest-Severity Sites

Butternut Basin INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Big Y Express #98
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Camp Eisner
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Charles W Agar INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cumberland Farms #2048
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Housatonic

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Housatonic average

Your land is one point inside Housatonic

Everything above resolves to Housatonic as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 570 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Housatonic Average

Housatonic Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Housatonic
  • One soil character for all of Housatonic
  • Frost dates read at Housatonic's scale: Apr 26 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Housatonic's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Housatonic

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Housatonic, Massachusetts — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Housatonic averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Housatonic averages 174Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Housatonic — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Housatonic average

How we know this about Housatonic

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Housatonic’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Housatonic

When does frost risk typically end in Housatonic?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Housatonic typically lands around Apr 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 17.

When is the first frost in Housatonic?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Housatonic typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 174 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Housatonic?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Housatonic sees about 174 frost-free days — roughly Apr 26 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 17 to Oct 3, about 139 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Housatonic?

The federal record around Housatonic is a meaningful one — 369 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (148), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Housatonic?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Housatonic's scale — its 6a band and its 174-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Housatonic's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Housatonic’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Housatonic's own scale — its own ~174-day season between 28°F freezes, the 570 acres it covers and 369 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Housatonic's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Housatonic's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 26 and Oct 17 and the ~174-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 369 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Housatonic, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Housatonic's boundary and the 570 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~174-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Housatonic's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Housatoniclydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Housatonic's 570 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Berkshire County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Berkshire County
  • The growing challenges every Massachusetts grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Massachusetts
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Berkshire County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Housatonic's 570 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Housatonic you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 570 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Housatonic-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address