What Grows in Quitman, Mississippi

USDA Zones 8b · 3K acres

Quitman, Mississippi, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Quitman, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Quitman lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Quitman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quitman — the short answer

Quitman, Mississippi: USDA zone 8b, about 273 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 25
Clarke County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 25
Clarke County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~273
Clarke County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Clarke County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Quitman's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Quitman's 273-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Quitman

Each reading below is measured for Quitman itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Quitman runs about 273 days between hard freezes (read from Clarke County, the closest normal to Quitman) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Quitman sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Quitman is in

Quitman sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Quitman's own centroid rather than borrowed from Clarke County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Quitman

Every plant below cleared Quitman's own zone 8b and its 273-day season. Each card opens that plant's Mississippi profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MississippiZones 2–11Quitman's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Mississippi fig guideZones 6–10Quitman's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MississippiZones 6–10Quitman's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–11Quitman's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in MississippiZones 7–10Quitman's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Mississippi rosemary guideZones 8–10Quitman's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in MississippiZones 2–11Quitman's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Mississippi growing notesZones 7–10Quitman's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in MississippiZones 5–8Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Mississippi lentil guideZones 2–11Quitman's 273 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in MississippiZones 5–10Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–12Quitman's 273 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in MississippiZones 5–9Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Mississippi potato guideZones 2–11Quitman's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in MississippiZones 3–11Quitman's 273 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–10Quitman's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MississippiZones 2–11Quitman's 273 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Mississippi apache plume guideZones 5–11Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MississippiZones 3–8Quitman's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–8Quitman's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MississippiQuitman's 273 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Mississippi holly guideZones 5–11Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in MississippiZones 7–10Quitman's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Mississippi growing notesZones 6–8Quitman's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in MississippiZones 5–11Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Mississippi pearl millet guideZones 5–11Quitman's 273 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in MississippiZones 5–11Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Mississippi growing notesZones 4–10Quitman's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in MississippiZones 2–11Quitman's 273 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Mississippi liriope guideZones 5–11Quitman's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Quitman?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Quitman

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Quitman. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 023M0006 CLARKENitrate · 1000 ft
  2. Fleming GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  3. Prewitt SalvageUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  4. Quitman Tool ShedUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. BAZOR LUMBER COMPANY LLCToxics Release Inventory · 1500 ft
  6. Clarke County School Bus BarnUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  7. City Of QuitmanUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  8. 023M0102 CLARKENitrate · 2100 ft
  9. Bst Quitman Co 74124Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  10. East Mississippi Electric Power AssociationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  11. Red'sUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  12. Clarke County Board Of SupvUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Quitman's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Quitman.

Total Sites

101

within ~10 miles of Quitman

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

4 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Quitman

High0Moderate43Low58

Highest-Severity Sites

023a0002 Clarke
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
023a0002 Clarke
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
023b0005 Clarke
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
023b0005 Clarke
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
023b0012 Clarke
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Quitman, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 30 sites within ~10 miles of Quitman. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in Quitman

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quitman average

Your land is one point inside Quitman

Everything above resolves to Quitman as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Clarke County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Quitman Average

Quitman Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Quitman
  • One soil character for all of Quitman
  • Frost dates read at Quitman's scale: Feb 25 to Nov 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Quitman's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Quitman

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Quitman, Mississippi — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Quitman averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Quitman averages 273Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Quitman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quitman average

How we know this about Quitman

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Clarke County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Quitman

When does frost risk typically end in Quitman?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Quitman typically lands around Feb 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 18.

When is the first frost in Quitman?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Quitman typically arrives around Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 11, so the watching starts about Oct 26 — about 273 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Quitman?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Quitman sees about 273 frost-free days — roughly Feb 25 through Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 18 to Nov 11, about 238 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Quitman?

The federal record around Quitman shows 101 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (61), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Quitman?

From about Oct 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Quitman's scale — its 8b band and its 273-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Quitman's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Quitman’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Quitman's own scale — the 3,313 acres it covers and 101 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Quitman's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 101 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Quitman, the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Quitman's boundary and the 3,313 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~273-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Quitman's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Quitman has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Clarke County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Quitman's 3,313 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Clarke County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Clarke County
  • The growing challenges every Mississippi grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Mississippi
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Clarke County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Quitman's 3,313 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Quitman you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,313 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Quitman-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Mississippi

Wider growing context

What grows across Mississippi

Quitman sits outside our named growing regions, so Mississippi as a whole is its closest context here.