What Grows in Cross Timbers, Missouri

USDA Zones 6b · 286 acres

Cross Timbers, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Cross Timbers, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Cross Timbers lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Cross Timbers — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Cross Timbers — the short answer

Cross Timbers, Missouri: USDA zone 6b, about 225 days between hard freezes, across 286 acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~225
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
286 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Cross Timbers's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Cross Timbers's 225-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Cross Timbers

Each reading below is measured for Cross Timbers itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Cross Timbers runs about 225 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Cross Timbers sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Cross Timbers is in

Cross Timbers sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Cross Timbers's own centroid rather than borrowed from Hickory County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Cross Timbers

Every plant below cleared Cross Timbers's own zone 6b and its 225-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Cross Timbers's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in MissouriZones 3–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Cross Timbers's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Missouri growing notesZones 5–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriCross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry in MissouriZones 3–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Missouri growing notesZones 4–9Cross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Cross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Cross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Cross Timbers's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriCross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Cross Timbers's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Cross Timbers's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Cross Timbers's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Cross Timbers's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Cross Timbers's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Cross Timbers's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Cross Timbers's 225 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Missouri indian grass guideZones 4–9Cross Timbers's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Cross Timbers?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Cross Timbers

Survey cells within 31 miles of Cross Timbers checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 372 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Cross Timbers

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Cross Timbers. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. T38N R21W 22CBC1Nitrate · 1300 ft
  2. Pomme De Terre MineMining · 2000 ft
  3. Seed Tick DiggingsMining · 1.6 mi
  4. Stearns DiggingsMining · 2.4 mi
  5. Barytes DiggingsMining · 2.5 mi
  6. Unknown - Lead Zinc BariteMining · 2.6 mi
  7. Carter DiggingsMining · 2.9 mi
  8. Gustka DiggingsMining · 5.2 mi
  9. White DiggingsMining · 5.2 mi
  10. T37N R22W 22ADA1Nitrate · 5.4 mi
  11. SOUTHWEST ELECTRIC COOPERATIVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.4 mi
  12. Unknown - Lead ZincMining · 5.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Cross Timbers's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Cross Timbers.

Total Sites

35

within ~10 miles of Cross Timbers

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

16 mining sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Cross Timbers

High15Moderate10Low10

Highest-Severity Sites

Barytes Diggings
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Carter Diggings
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Peterson Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Pomme De Terre Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Seed Tick Diggings
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Cross Timbers, Mining runs higher than the national average — 16 sites within ~10 miles of Cross Timbers. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

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Check your specific parcel in Cross Timbers

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cross Timbers average

Your land is one point inside Cross Timbers

Everything above resolves to Cross Timbers as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 286 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Cross Timbers Average

Cross Timbers Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Cross Timbers
  • One soil character for all of Cross Timbers
  • Frost dates read at Cross Timbers's scale: Mar 26 to Nov 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Cross Timbers's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Cross Timbers

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Cross Timbers, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Cross Timbers averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Cross Timbers averages 225Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Cross Timbers — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cross Timbers average

How we know this about Cross Timbers

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Cross Timbers’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Cross Timbers

When does frost risk typically end in Cross Timbers?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Cross Timbers typically lands around Mar 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 16.

When is the first frost in Cross Timbers?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Cross Timbers typically arrives around Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 23, so the watching starts about Oct 7 — about 225 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Cross Timbers?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Cross Timbers sees about 225 frost-free days — roughly Mar 26 through Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 16 to Oct 23, about 190 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Cross Timbers?

The federal record around Cross Timbers runs heavier than most — 35 documented sites, mostly Mining entries (16), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Cross Timbers?

From about Oct 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Cross Timbers's scale — its 6b band and its 225-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Cross Timbers's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Cross Timbers’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Cross Timbers's own scale — its own ~225-day season between 28°F freezes, the 286 acres it covers and 35 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Cross Timbers's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Cross Timbers's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 26 and Nov 6 and the ~225-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 35 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Cross Timbers, the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Cross Timbers's boundary and the 286 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~225-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Cross Timbers's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Cross Timbers checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Cross Timbers's 286 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hickory County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hickory County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hickory County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Cross Timbers's 286 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Cross Timbers you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 286 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Cross Timbers-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address