What Grows in Edinburg, Missouri

USDA Zones 6a · 687 acres

Edinburg, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Edinburg, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Edinburg lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Edinburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Edinburg — the short answer

Edinburg, Missouri: USDA zone 6a, about 206 days between hard freezes, across 687 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~206
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
687 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Edinburg's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Edinburg's 206-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Edinburg

Each reading below is measured for Edinburg itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Edinburg runs about 206 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Edinburg sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Edinburg is in

Edinburg sits in the Central Irregular Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Edinburg's own centroid rather than borrowed from Grundy County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Edinburg

Every plant below cleared Edinburg's own zone 6a and its 206-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Edinburg's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Edinburg's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in MissouriZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Edinburg's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Missouri growing notesZones 5–8Edinburg's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MissouriZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in MissouriZones 2–7Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Missouri growing notesEdinburg's 206 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Edinburg's 206 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Edinburg's 206 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Edinburg's 206 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Missouri azalea guideZones 4–8Edinburg's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriEdinburg's 206 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Edinburg's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MissouriZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Edinburg's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Edinburg's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Edinburg's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Edinburg's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Edinburg's 206 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Missouri canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Edinburg's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Edinburg?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 9; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Edinburg

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Edinburg. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. T61N R25W 22CAB1Nitrate · 1.1 mi
  2. T61N R25W 12CCANitrate · 1.2 mi
  3. T61N R25W 20DDC1Nitrate · 2.7 mi
  4. TRENTON MUNICIPAL UTILITIES-NW LIFT STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.6 mi
  5. TRENTONS MAIN STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  6. FORMER H & S OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  7. NORTH CENTRAL MISSOURI COLLEGEBrownfields · 3.8 mi
  8. ROBINSON AMOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  9. TRENTON TIRE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
  10. PETERIE PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
  11. CASEYS GENERAL STORE #1116Underground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
  12. WILD WEST TRADIN-POSTUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Edinburg's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Edinburg.

Total Sites

91

within ~10 miles of Edinburg

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Edinburg

High0Moderate51Low40

Highest-Severity Sites

Caseys General Store #1116
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Caseys General Store #2008
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Conagra Foods Trenton Mo
Toxics Release Inventory · 64683crntn1401h
Grundy CO 32 (Mchi)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Grundy CO 32 (Mchi)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Edinburg, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Edinburg — CAFO (3 sites) and Nitrate (38 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Edinburg

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Edinburg average

Your land is one point inside Edinburg

Everything above resolves to Edinburg as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 687 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Edinburg Average

Edinburg Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Edinburg
  • One soil character for all of Edinburg
  • Frost dates read at Edinburg's scale: Apr 6 to Oct 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Edinburg's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Edinburg

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Edinburg, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Edinburg averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Edinburg averages 206Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Edinburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Edinburg average

How we know this about Edinburg

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Edinburg’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Edinburg

When does frost risk typically end in Edinburg?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Edinburg typically lands around Apr 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 27.

When is the first frost in Edinburg?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Edinburg typically arrives around Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 15, so the watching starts about Sep 29 — about 206 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Edinburg?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Edinburg sees about 206 frost-free days — roughly Apr 6 through Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 27 to Oct 15, about 171 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Edinburg?

The federal record around Edinburg shows 91 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (38), the nearest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Edinburg?

From about Sep 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Edinburg's scale — its 6a band and its 206-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Edinburg's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Edinburg’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Edinburg's own scale — its own ~206-day season between 28°F freezes, the 687 acres it covers and 91 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Edinburg's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Edinburg's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 6 and Oct 29 and the ~206-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 91 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Edinburg, the closest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Edinburg's boundary and the 687 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~206-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Edinburg's own centroid, the Central Irregular PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Edinburg's 687 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Grundy County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Grundy County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Grundy County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Edinburg's 687 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Edinburg you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 687 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Edinburg-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Missouri

Wider growing context

What grows across Missouri

Edinburg sits outside our named growing regions, so Missouri as a whole is its closest context here.