What Grows in Hartsburg, Missouri

USDA Zones 6b · 138 acres

Hartsburg, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hartsburg, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hartsburg lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hartsburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hartsburg — the short answer

Hartsburg, Missouri: USDA zone 6b, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 138 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~224
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
138 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Hartsburg's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hartsburg's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hartsburg

Each reading below is measured for Hartsburg itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Hartsburg runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hartsburg sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hartsburg is in

Hartsburg sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Hartsburg's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Boone County is mostly Central Irregular Plains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hartsburg

Every plant below cleared Hartsburg's own zone 6b and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Hartsburg's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Hartsburg's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in MissouriZones 5–8Hartsburg's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Hartsburg's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriHartsburg's 224 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in MissouriZones 5–9Hartsburg's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Missouri growing notesZones 4–9Hartsburg's 224 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Hartsburg's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Hartsburg's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Hartsburg's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Hartsburg's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriHartsburg's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Hartsburg's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Hartsburg's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Hartsburg's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hartsburg's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Hartsburg's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Hartsburg's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Hartsburg's 224 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Missouri indian grass guideZones 4–9Hartsburg's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Hartsburg?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Hartsburg

Survey cells within 31 miles of Hartsburg checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 303 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Hartsburg

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hartsburg. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FORMER HARTSBURG GROCERY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. T45N R12W 07DDA1Nitrate · 2600 ft
  3. NICKS HOMESTEADUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi
  4. T46N R12W 22CDA1Nitrate · 4.2 mi
  5. CENTRAL MISSOURI CORRECTIONAL CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.3 mi
  6. C. Weber MineMining · 4.3 mi
  7. Chambers Jack ProspectMining · 4.4 mi
  8. T46N R12W 16CAB1Nitrate · 5.0 mi
  9. Unknown - LeadMining · 5.2 mi
  10. Tanner-Mcbaine MineMining · 5.5 mi
  11. ASHLAND MAINT BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.6 mi
  12. T46N R12W 15BAA1Nitrate · 5.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hartsburg's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hartsburg.

Total Sites

205

within ~10 miles of Hartsburg

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hartsburg

High21Moderate71Low113

Highest-Severity Sites

Ashland Pws
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Tanner-Mcbaine Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Unknown - Lead
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Ashland Texaco Kwik Stop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Break Time #3092
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hartsburg, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Hartsburg — PFAS (4 sites) and Mining (19 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hartsburg

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hartsburg average

Your land is one point inside Hartsburg

Everything above resolves to Hartsburg as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 138 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hartsburg Average

Hartsburg Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Hartsburg
  • One soil character for all of Hartsburg
  • Frost dates read at Hartsburg's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hartsburg's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hartsburg

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hartsburg, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hartsburg averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hartsburg averages 224Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hartsburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hartsburg average

How we know this about Hartsburg

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hartsburg’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hartsburg

When does frost risk typically end in Hartsburg?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hartsburg typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in Hartsburg?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hartsburg typically arrives around Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 24, so the watching starts about Oct 8 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hartsburg?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hartsburg sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Oct 24, about 189 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hartsburg?

The federal record around Hartsburg runs heavier than most — 205 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (89), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hartsburg?

From about Oct 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hartsburg's scale — its 6b band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hartsburg's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hartsburg’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Hartsburg's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 138 acres it covers and 205 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hartsburg's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hartsburg's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 7 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 205 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hartsburg, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hartsburg's boundary and the 138 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Hartsburg sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Hartsburg checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hartsburg's 138 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Boone County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Boone County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Boone County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hartsburg's 138 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hartsburg you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 138 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hartsburg-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Missouri

Wider growing context

What grows across Missouri

Hartsburg sits outside our named growing regions, so Missouri as a whole is its closest context here.