What Grows in Mineral Point, Missouri

USDA Zones 6b · 154 acres

Mineral Point, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Mineral Point, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Mineral Point lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Mineral Point — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mineral Point — the short answer

Mineral Point, Missouri: USDA zone 6b, about 214 days between hard freezes, across 154 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~214
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
154 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Mineral Point's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Mineral Point's 214-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Mineral Point

Each reading below is measured for Mineral Point itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Mineral Point runs about 214 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Mineral Point sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Mineral Point is in

Mineral Point sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Mineral Point's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Mineral Point

Every plant below cleared Mineral Point's own zone 6b and its 214-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Mineral Point's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Mineral Point's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in MissouriZones 5–8Mineral Point's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Mineral Point's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriMineral Point's 214 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in MissouriZones 5–9Mineral Point's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Missouri growing notesZones 4–9Mineral Point's 214 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Mineral Point's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Mineral Point's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Mineral Point's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Mineral Point's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriMineral Point's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Mineral Point's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Mineral Point's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Mineral Point's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Mineral Point's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Mineral Point's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Mineral Point's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Mineral Point's 214 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Missouri indian grass guideZones 4–9Mineral Point's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Mineral Point?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

What's on the federal record near Mineral Point

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Mineral Point. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Unknown - LeadMining · 1600 ft
  2. POTOSIUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. POTOSI CORRECTIONAL CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  4. WASHINGTON CO AIRPORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  5. HALLIBURTON BARITE MINEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  6. AMERENUE POTOSI WHQBrownfields · 2.0 mi
  7. Gulf ProspectMining · 2.1 mi
  8. COLEMAN TRUCKING INCBrownfields · 2.5 mi
  9. Unknown-LeadMining · 2.6 mi
  10. WASHINGTON COUNTY LEAD DISTRICT - POTOSISuperfund · 2.6 mi
  11. New DiggingsMining · 2.7 mi
  12. POTOSI BPUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Mineral Point's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Mineral Point.

Total Sites

194

within ~10 miles of Mineral Point

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

9 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Mineral Point

High95Moderate59Low40

Highest-Severity Sites

Bee and Scott Diggings
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Bellefontaine Mines
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Bugg Shaft
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Buzzard Roost Diggings
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Cannon Mines
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mineral Point, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Mineral Point — Mining (97 sites) and Superfund (9 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mineral Point

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mineral Point average

Your land is one point inside Mineral Point

Everything above resolves to Mineral Point as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 154 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Mineral Point Average

Mineral Point Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Mineral Point
  • One soil character for all of Mineral Point
  • Frost dates read at Mineral Point's scale: Apr 2 to Nov 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Mineral Point's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Mineral Point

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Mineral Point, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Mineral Point averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mineral Point averages 214Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mineral Point — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mineral Point average

How we know this about Mineral Point

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mineral Point’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Mineral Point

When does frost risk typically end in Mineral Point?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Mineral Point typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in Mineral Point?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Mineral Point typically arrives around Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 19, so the watching starts about Oct 3 — about 214 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Mineral Point?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Mineral Point sees about 214 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 19, about 179 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Mineral Point?

The federal record around Mineral Point runs heavier than most — 194 documented sites, mostly Mining entries (97), the nearest Mining record about 0.3 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Mineral Point?

From about Oct 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Mineral Point's scale — its 6b band and its 214-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Mineral Point's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Mineral Point’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Mineral Point's own scale — its own ~214-day season between 28°F freezes, the 154 acres it covers and 194 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Mineral Point's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Mineral Point's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Nov 2 and the ~214-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 194 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Mineral Point, the closest Mining record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Mineral Point's boundary and the 154 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~214-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Mineral Point's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Mineral Point's 154 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Mineral Point's 154 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Mineral Point you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 154 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Mining record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Mineral Point-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address