What Grows in Vienna, Missouri

USDA Zones 6b · 684 acres

Vienna, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Vienna, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Vienna lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Vienna — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Vienna — the short answer

Vienna, Missouri: USDA zone 6b, about 209 days between hard freezes, across 684 acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~209
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
684 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Vienna's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Vienna's 209-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Vienna

Each reading below is measured for Vienna itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Vienna runs about 209 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Vienna sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Vienna is in

Vienna sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Vienna's own centroid rather than borrowed from Maries County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Vienna

Every plant below cleared Vienna's own zone 6b and its 209-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Vienna's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Vienna's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in MissouriZones 5–8Vienna's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Vienna's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriVienna's 209 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in MissouriZones 5–9Vienna's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Missouri growing notesZones 4–9Vienna's 209 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Vienna's 209 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Vienna's 209 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Vienna's 209 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Vienna's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriVienna's 209 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Vienna's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Vienna's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Vienna's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Vienna's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Vienna's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Vienna's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Vienna's 209 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Missouri indian grass guideZones 4–9Vienna's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Vienna?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Vienna

Survey cells within 31 miles of Vienna checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 319 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Vienna

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Vienna. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BREAK TIME #3116Brownfields · 550 ft
  2. PLAZA SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  3. VIENNA QUICK STOP INC PHILLIP 66Underground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  4. VIENNA LAUNDRYMATUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  5. VIENNA MAINT BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. WANSING 66 SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. VIN COV-01Nitrate · 1300 ft
  8. MARIES MANOR NURSING HOME, INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. WEIDINGER CHEVROLET INCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  10. VIENNA WELLSSuperfund · 2000 ft
  11. HONSE IMP COUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  12. CELLUS STRATMANUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Vienna's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Vienna.

Total Sites

48

within ~10 miles of Vienna

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Vienna

High3Moderate18Low27

Highest-Severity Sites

Unknown - Lead
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Unknown - Lead & Zinc
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Vienna Wells
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Dairy Park LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Feeler Lumber Company
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Vienna, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 3 sites within ~10 miles of Vienna. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Vienna

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Vienna average

Your land is one point inside Vienna

Everything above resolves to Vienna as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 684 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Vienna Average

Vienna Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Vienna
  • One soil character for all of Vienna
  • Frost dates read at Vienna's scale: Apr 1 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Vienna's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Vienna

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Vienna, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Vienna averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Vienna averages 209Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Vienna — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Vienna average

How we know this about Vienna

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Vienna’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Vienna

When does frost risk typically end in Vienna?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Vienna typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Vienna?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Vienna typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 209 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Vienna?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Vienna sees about 209 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 13, about 174 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Vienna?

The federal record around Vienna is a meaningful one — 48 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (23), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Vienna?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Vienna's scale — its 6b band and its 209-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Vienna's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Vienna’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Vienna's own scale — its own ~209-day season between 28°F freezes, the 684 acres it covers and 48 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Vienna's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Vienna's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Oct 27 and the ~209-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 48 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Vienna, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Vienna's boundary and the 684 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~209-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Vienna's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Vienna checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Vienna's 684 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Maries County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Maries County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Maries County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Vienna's 684 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Vienna you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 684 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Vienna-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address