What Grows in Winside, Nebraska

USDA Zones 5a · 167 acres

Winside, Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Winside, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Winside lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Winside — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Winside — the short answer

Winside, Nebraska: USDA zone 5a, about 181 days between hard freezes, across 167 acres of town.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~181
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
167 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Winside's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Winside's 181-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Winside

Each reading below is measured for Winside itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Winside runs about 181 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Winside sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Winside is in

Winside sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Winside's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wayne County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Winside

Every plant below cleared Winside's own zone 5a and its 181-day season. Each card opens that plant's Nebraska profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in NebraskaZones 2–11Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Nebraska cranberry guideZones 2–7Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in NebraskaZones 5–8Winside's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in NebraskaZones 4–9Winside's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Nebraska french tarragon guideZones 3–7Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in NebraskaZones 2–10Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in NebraskaZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Nebraska kale guideZones 2–11Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in NebraskaZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Winside's 181 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in NebraskaZones 2–12Winside's 181 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Nebraska potato guideZones 2–11Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in NebraskaZones 3–11Winside's 181 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in NebraskaZones 2–11Winside's 181 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Nebraska azalea guideZones 4–8Winside's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in NebraskaZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–10Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in NebraskaWinside's 181 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Nebraska lilac guideZones 4–10Winside's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in NebraskaZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in NebraskaZones 3–9Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Nebraska alfalfa guideZones 2–10Winside's 181 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in NebraskaZones 2–7Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–8Winside's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in NebraskaZones 3–10Winside's 181 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Nebraska canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Winside's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Winside?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Winside

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Winside. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FARMERS COOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  2. 26N 2E26CD 1Nitrate · 1.8 mi
  3. 26N 2E28CADD1 CNBRLUSCR1 W-09Nitrate · 2.0 mi
  4. 26N 2E 9BCBA1 CNBRREFPA1 W-R1Nitrate · 5.0 mi
  5. 25N 3E10BB 1Nitrate · 5.3 mi
  6. MPM FARMS WEST DAIRYCAFO · 5.3 mi
  7. 24N 2E 2CBCB1Nitrate · 6.7 mi
  8. KXNE TV CHANNEL 19Underground Storage Tanks · 6.7 mi
  9. THE CARROLL STATION INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi
  10. 24N 2E11BBDA1 CNBRLUSCR1 S-10Nitrate · 7.1 mi
  11. WES SIEVERS LIVESTOCKCAFO · 7.6 mi
  12. WAYNE, CITY OFPFAS · 7.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Winside's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Winside.

Total Sites

60

within ~10 miles of Winside

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Winside

High1Moderate46Low13

Highest-Severity Sites

Wayne, City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
25N 1e33dbdb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25N 1e33dbdb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25N 3e10bb 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25N 3e10bb 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Winside, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Winside — CAFO (9 sites) and Nitrate (26 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Winside

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Winside average

Your land is one point inside Winside

Everything above resolves to Winside as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 167 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Winside Average

Winside Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Winside
  • One soil character for all of Winside
  • Frost dates read at Winside's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Winside's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Winside

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Winside, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Winside averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Winside averages 181Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Winside — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Winside average

How we know this about Winside

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Winside’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Winside

When does frost risk typically end in Winside?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Winside typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Winside?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Winside typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 181 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Winside?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Winside sees about 181 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Oct 3, about 146 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Winside?

The federal record around Winside shows 60 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (26), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Winside?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Winside's scale — its 5a band and its 181-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Winside's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Winside’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Winside's own scale — its own ~181-day season between 28°F freezes, the 167 acres it covers and 60 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Winside's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Winside's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 17 and the ~181-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 60 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Winside, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Winside's boundary and the 167 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~181-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Winside's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Winside's 167 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wayne County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wayne County
  • The growing challenges every Nebraska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Nebraska
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wayne County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Winside's 167 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Winside you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 167 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Winside-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Nebraska

Wider growing context

What grows across Nebraska

Winside sits outside our named growing regions, so Nebraska as a whole is its closest context here.