Fairton, New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.
Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.
Even in Fairton, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fairton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Fairton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Fairton — the short answer
Fairton, New Jersey: USDA zone 7b, about 230 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 7b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Mar 31
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 16
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~230
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 7b is Fairton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fairton's 230-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Fairton
Each reading below is measured for Fairton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredFairton runs about 230 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredFairton sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Fairton is in
Fairton sits in the Atlantic Coastal Pine Barrens — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Fairton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Cumberland County.
What Grows in Fairton
Every plant below cleared Fairton's own zone 7b and its 230-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Jersey profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Fairton?
Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.
Documented around Fairton
Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Fairton, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Fairton
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fairton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL INSTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- 110309-- 1962Nitrate · 0.7 mi
- FAIRTON FIRE CO 1Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- SUNOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- FAIRTON MARINAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
- MIZA PHARMACEUTICALS USA INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
- ROBERT THOMPSONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
- COLE BROTHERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- HARRY HOFFMAN & JOHN SORANTINOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- FAIRFIELD TWPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- FAIRFIELD TWP BD OF EDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
- MOTOR CARGO TRANSPORT CORP (FORMER)Underground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Fairton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fairton.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Fairton
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Fairton
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Fairton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Fairton — Nitrate (204 sites) and Superfund (8 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).
Check your specific parcel in Fairton
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fairton average
Your land is one point inside Fairton
Everything above resolves to Fairton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Fairton Average
Fairton Average
- ●USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Fairton
- ●One soil character for all of Fairton
- ●Frost dates read at Fairton's scale: Mar 31 to Nov 16
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Fairton's 7b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Fairton
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fairton, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Fairton averages can't show:
We read public map data around Fairton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fairton average
How we know this about Fairton
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fairton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Fairton
When does frost risk typically end in Fairton?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fairton typically lands around Mar 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 21.
When is the first frost in Fairton?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fairton typically arrives around Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 2, so the watching starts about Oct 17 — about 230 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Fairton?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fairton sees about 230 frost-free days — roughly Mar 31 through Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 21 to Nov 2, about 195 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fairton?
The federal record around Fairton is a meaningful one — 562 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (283), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Fairton?
From about Oct 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Fairton's scale — its 7b band and its 230-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fairton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Fairton’s own scale
7 of the readings below were taken at Fairton's own scale — its own ~230-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,836 acres it covers and 562 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Fairton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Fairton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 31 and Nov 16 and the ~230-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 562 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fairton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Fairton's boundary and the 1,836 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~230-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Fairton's own centroid, the Atlantic Coastal Pine BarrensUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Fairtonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fairton's 1,836 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Cumberland County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Cumberland County
- The growing challenges every New Jersey grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Jersey
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Cumberland County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fairton's 1,836 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Fairton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,836 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fairton-wide figureread your own land →