What Grows in Highland Park, New Jersey

USDA Zones 7a · 1K acres

Highland Park, New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

On paper, cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Highland Park, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Highland Park lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Highland Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Highland Park — the short answer

Highland Park, New Jersey: USDA zone 7a, about 221 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~221
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Highland Park's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Highland Park's 221-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Highland Park

Each reading below is measured for Highland Park itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Highland Park runs about 221 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Highland Park sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Highland Park is in

Highland Park sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Highland Park's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Middlesex County is mostly Atlantic Coastal Pine Barrens. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Highland Park

Every plant below cleared Highland Park's own zone 7a and its 221-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Jersey profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New JerseyZones 2–11Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
New Jersey hazelnut guideZones 4–9Highland Park's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New JerseyZones 6–10Highland Park's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New JerseyZones 5–9Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Jersey lavender guideZones 5–8Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New JerseyZones 2–10Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: New Jersey growing notesZones 5–9Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New JerseyHighland Park's 221 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Jersey kale guideZones 2–11Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in New JerseyZones 5–10Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Highland Park's 221 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in New JerseyZones 3–8Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
New Jersey okra guideZones 2–12Highland Park's 221 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New JerseyZones 2–11Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–10Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New JerseyZones 2–11Highland Park's 221 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
New Jersey apache plume guideZones 5–11Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New JerseyZones 3–8Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–8Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New JerseyHighland Park's 221 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
New Jersey holly guideZones 5–11Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New JerseyZones 3–9Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Jersey growing notesZones 6–8Highland Park's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New JerseyZones 3–9Highland Park's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Jersey ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Highland Park's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New JerseyZones 2–7Highland Park's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: New Jersey growing notesZones 4–10Highland Park's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in New JerseyZones 5–10Highland Park's 221 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
New Jersey eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Highland Park's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Highland Park?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Highland Park

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Highland Park, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Highland Park

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Highland Park. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HIGHLAND PARK W DEPTPFAS · 0 ft
  2. HIGHLAND PARK BORO BD OF ED HAMILTON CENTER SCHOOLBrownfields · 850 ft
  3. SUNOCO 0007-6406Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  4. HIGHLAND PARK SERVICE CENTER INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. UBRY'S INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  6. GEROMATTAS AUTO SERVICE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. BERGEN'S CAR CARE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. LUKOIL #57237Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  9. AUTO SPAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  10. RACEWAY HIGHLAND PARKUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  11. QUALITY AUTO CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  12. NJ ENGINES INCBrownfields · 2100 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Highland Park's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Highland Park.

Total Sites

3,946

within ~10 miles of Highland Park

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

104 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Highland Park

High31Moderate1,206Low2,709

Highest-Severity Sites

Atlantic Resources
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Chemical Insecticide Corp.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Chemsol, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Cornell Dubilier Electronics INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Highland Park, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Highland Park — Superfund (104 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (282 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Highland Park

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Highland Park average

Your land is one point inside Highland Park

Everything above resolves to Highland Park as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Highland Park Average

Highland Park Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Highland Park
  • One soil character for all of Highland Park
  • Frost dates read at Highland Park's scale: Mar 31 to Nov 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Highland Park's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Highland Park

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Highland Park, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Highland Park averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Highland Park averages 221Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Highland Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Highland Park average

How we know this about Highland Park

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Highland Park’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Highland Park

When does frost risk typically end in Highland Park?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Highland Park typically lands around Mar 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 21.

When is the first frost in Highland Park?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Highland Park typically arrives around Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 24, so the watching starts about Oct 8 — about 221 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Highland Park?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Highland Park sees about 221 frost-free days — roughly Mar 31 through Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 21 to Oct 24, about 186 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Highland Park?

The federal record around Highland Park runs heavier than most — 3,946 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (2,164), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Highland Park?

From about Oct 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Highland Park's scale — its 7a band and its 221-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Highland Park's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Highland Park’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Highland Park's own scale — its own ~221-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,165 acres it covers and 3,946 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Highland Park's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Highland Park's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 31 and Nov 7 and the ~221-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 3,946 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Highland Park, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Highland Park's boundary and the 1,165 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~221-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Highland Park sits in the Northern Piedmont — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Highland Parklydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Highland Park's 1,165 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Middlesex County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Middlesex County
  • The growing challenges every New Jersey grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Jersey
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Middlesex County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Highland Park's 1,165 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Highland Park you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,165 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Highland Park-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in New Jersey

Wider growing context

What grows across New Jersey

Highland Park sits outside our named growing regions, so New Jersey as a whole is its closest context here.