What Grows in Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey

USDA Zones 6b · 5K acres

Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lake Hopatcong, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lake Hopatcong lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lake Hopatcong — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Lake Hopatcong — the short answer

Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey: USDA zone 6b, about 188 days between hard freezes, across 5K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~188
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Lake Hopatcong's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lake Hopatcong's 188-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lake Hopatcong

Each reading below is measured for Lake Hopatcong itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lake Hopatcong runs about 188 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lake Hopatcong sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lake Hopatcong is in

Lake Hopatcong sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Lake Hopatcong's own centroid rather than borrowed from Morris County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lake Hopatcong

Every plant below cleared Lake Hopatcong's own zone 6b and its 188-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Jersey profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New JerseyZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
New Jersey blackberry guideZones 5–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New JerseyZones 6–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New JerseyZones 5–9Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Jersey lavender guideZones 5–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New JerseyZones 2–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: New Jersey growing notesZones 5–9Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New JerseyLake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Jersey kale guideZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in New JerseyZones 5–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New Jersey growing notesZones 4–9Lake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New JerseyZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New Jersey okra guideZones 2–12Lake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New JerseyZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New JerseyZones 2–11Lake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New Jersey lilac guideZones 4–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New JerseyZones 3–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New JerseyLake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
New Jersey oregon grape guideZones 5–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New JerseyZones 3–9Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Jersey growing notesZones 6–8Lake Hopatcong's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New JerseyZones 3–9Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Jersey ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New JerseyZones 2–7Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: New Jersey growing notesZones 4–10Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New JerseyZones 2–10Lake Hopatcong's 188 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New Jersey indian grass guideZones 4–9Lake Hopatcong's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lake Hopatcong?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 20; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around Lake Hopatcong

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Lake Hopatcong, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Lake Hopatcong

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lake Hopatcong. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NEW JERSEY BELL TELEPHONE COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  2. NU TEK ROOF SYSTEMS INCBrownfields · 2500 ft
  3. BRIDGE MARINAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  4. WAWA# 8429Brownfields · 0.6 mi
  5. PATHMARK SUPERMARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. WOODPORT SERVICE CENTER - RPC #02Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  7. BEU INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  8. JEFFERSON RECYCLING LLCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  9. ROUTE 15 SOUTH NJ 0244Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. EDISON FIRE HOUSE CO #2Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  11. QUICK CHEK CORP #100Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  12. SINGH & KAUR INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lake Hopatcong's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lake Hopatcong.

Total Sites

1,615

within ~10 miles of Lake Hopatcong

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

23 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lake Hopatcong

High30Moderate808Low777

Highest-Severity Sites

Boonton Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Combe Fill North Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Denville Twp Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Dover Municipal Well 4
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Dover Water Commission
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lake Hopatcong, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Lake Hopatcong — PFAS (25 sites) and Nitrate (584 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lake Hopatcong

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lake Hopatcong average

Your land is one point inside Lake Hopatcong

Everything above resolves to Lake Hopatcong as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lake Hopatcong Average

Lake Hopatcong Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Lake Hopatcong
  • One soil character for all of Lake Hopatcong
  • Frost dates read at Lake Hopatcong's scale: Apr 17 to Oct 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lake Hopatcong's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lake Hopatcong

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lake Hopatcong averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lake Hopatcong averages 188Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lake Hopatcong — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lake Hopatcong average

How we know this about Lake Hopatcong

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lake Hopatcong’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lake Hopatcong

When does frost risk typically end in Lake Hopatcong?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Hopatcong typically lands around Apr 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 8.

When is the first frost in Lake Hopatcong?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Hopatcong typically arrives around Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 8, so the watching starts about Sep 22 — about 188 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lake Hopatcong?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lake Hopatcong sees about 188 frost-free days — roughly Apr 17 through Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 8 to Oct 8, about 153 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lake Hopatcong?

The federal record around Lake Hopatcong runs heavier than most — 1,615 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (716), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lake Hopatcong?

From about Sep 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lake Hopatcong's scale — its 6b band and its 188-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lake Hopatcong's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lake Hopatcong’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Lake Hopatcong's own scale — its own ~188-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,727 acres it covers and 1,615 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lake Hopatcong's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lake Hopatcong's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 17 and Oct 22 and the ~188-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,615 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lake Hopatcong, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lake Hopatcong's boundary and the 4,727 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~188-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lake Hopatcong's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Lake Hopatconglydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lake Hopatcong's 4,727 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Morris County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Morris County
  • The growing challenges every New Jersey grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Jersey
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Morris County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lake Hopatcong's 4,727 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lake Hopatcong you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,727 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lake Hopatcong-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address