What Grows in Macopin, New Jersey

USDA Zones 6b · 4K acres

Macopin, New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Macopin, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Macopin lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Macopin — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Macopin — the short answer

Macopin, New Jersey: USDA zone 6b, about 187 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~187
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Macopin's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Macopin's 187-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Macopin

Each reading below is measured for Macopin itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Macopin runs about 187 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Macopin sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Macopin is in

Macopin sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Macopin's own centroid rather than borrowed from Passaic County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Macopin

Every plant below cleared Macopin's own zone 6b and its 187-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Jersey profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New JerseyZones 2–11Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
New Jersey blackberry guideZones 5–8Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New JerseyZones 6–10Macopin's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New JerseyZones 5–9Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Jersey lavender guideZones 5–8Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New JerseyZones 2–10Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: New Jersey growing notesZones 5–9Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New JerseyMacopin's 187 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Jersey kale guideZones 2–11Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in New JerseyZones 5–10Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New Jersey growing notesZones 4–9Macopin's 187 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New JerseyZones 2–11Macopin's 187 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New Jersey okra guideZones 2–12Macopin's 187 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New JerseyZones 2–11Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–10Macopin's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New JerseyZones 2–11Macopin's 187 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New Jersey lilac guideZones 4–10Macopin's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New JerseyZones 3–8Macopin's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–8Macopin's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New JerseyMacopin's 187 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
New Jersey oregon grape guideZones 5–8Macopin's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New JerseyZones 3–9Macopin's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Jersey growing notesZones 6–8Macopin's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New JerseyZones 3–9Macopin's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Jersey ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Macopin's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New JerseyZones 2–7Macopin's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: New Jersey growing notesZones 4–10Macopin's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New JerseyZones 2–10Macopin's 187 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New Jersey indian grass guideZones 4–9Macopin's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Macopin?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 23 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Macopin

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Macopin, first recorded 2021. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Macopin

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Macopin. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CARS & CUSTOM INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  2. MARTIN STRUBLEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. DELTAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  4. 310147-- SUS 0253 DomNitrate · 0.9 mi
  5. GENERANT CO INCToxics Release Inventory · 0.9 mi
  6. AUTOMATIC SCREW MACH PRODUCTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  7. PETE'S USED CARSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  8. GETTY 56009Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  9. NORTHERN OIL RECOVERY INCBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  10. IRFAN KAPLANUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  11. 1631 ROUTE 23 SOUTH BUTLER LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  12. THE SALVATION ARMY STAR LAKE CAMPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Macopin's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Macopin.

Total Sites

1,064

within ~10 miles of Macopin

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

22 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Macopin

High22Moderate384Low658

Highest-Severity Sites

Bloomingdale Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Butler Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Newark Water Department, Nj
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Oakland Water Dept, Nj
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Pompton Lakes Mua
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Macopin, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Macopin — PFAS (17 sites) and Superfund (22 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Macopin

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Macopin average

Your land is one point inside Macopin

Everything above resolves to Macopin as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 4K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Macopin Average

Macopin Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Macopin
  • One soil character for all of Macopin
  • Frost dates read at Macopin's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 23

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Macopin's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Macopin

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Macopin, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Macopin averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Macopin averages 187Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Macopin — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Macopin average

How we know this about Macopin

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Macopin’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Macopin

When does frost risk typically end in Macopin?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Macopin typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Macopin?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Macopin typically arrives around Oct 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 9, so the watching starts about Sep 23 — about 187 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Macopin?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Macopin sees about 187 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Oct 9, about 152 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Macopin?

The federal record around Macopin runs heavier than most — 1,064 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (586), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Macopin?

From about Sep 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 23. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Macopin's scale — its 6b band and its 187-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Macopin's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Macopin’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Macopin's own scale — its own ~187-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,928 acres it covers and 1,064 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Macopin's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Macopin's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 23 and the ~187-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,064 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Macopin, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Macopin's boundary and the 3,928 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~187-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Macopin's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Macopinlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Macopin's 3,928 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Passaic County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Passaic County
  • The growing challenges every New Jersey grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Jersey
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Passaic County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Macopin's 3,928 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Macopin you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,928 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Macopin-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in New Jersey

Wider growing context

What grows across New Jersey

Macopin sits outside our named growing regions, so New Jersey as a whole is its closest context here.