What Grows in East Worcester, New York

USDA Zones 5b · 2K acres

East Worcester, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in East Worcester, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single East Worcester lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around East Worcester — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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East Worcester — the short answer

East Worcester, New York: USDA zone 5b, about 177 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~177
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is East Worcester's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against East Worcester's 177-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in East Worcester

Each reading below is measured for East Worcester itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

East Worcester runs about 177 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

East Worcester sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country East Worcester is in

East Worcester sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at East Worcester's own centroid rather than borrowed from Otsego County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in East Worcester

Every plant below cleared East Worcester's own zone 5b and its 177-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
New York cranberry guideZones 2–7East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8East Worcester's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in New YorkZones 4–9East Worcester's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
New York st. johns wort guideZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: New York growing notesZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkEast Worcester's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in New YorkZones 5–8East Worcester's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New York growing notesZones 2–11East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New YorkZones 2–12East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
New York potato guideZones 2–11East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in New YorkZones 3–11East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New York azalea guideZones 4–8East Worcester's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkEast Worcester's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10East Worcester's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New YorkZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: New York growing notesZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
New York alfalfa guideZones 2–10East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New York growing notesZones 2–8East Worcester's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in New YorkZones 3–10East Worcester's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New York canada wild rye guideZones 3–8East Worcester's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in East Worcester?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 30; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around East Worcester

Spotted lanternfly documented 20 miles from East Worcester, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near East Worcester

Closest first, within ~10 miles of East Worcester. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BARRY CORNISHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  2. OG 388Nitrate · 2000 ft
  3. NELSONS GARAGE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  4. OG 374Nitrate · 2600 ft
  5. DAVID L. HOGAN TRUCKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  6. ANTEMAN'S GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  7. DECATUR HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi
  8. NYSDOT REG 9 I-88 OVER SMITH RDBrownfields · 3.0 mi
  9. STEWART'S SHOP #351Underground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  10. TIME OUT BARUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  11. NYSDOT BIN 1070609Brownfields · 3.9 mi
  12. WORCESTER FARMCAFO · 4.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from East Worcester's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near East Worcester.

Total Sites

105

within ~10 miles of East Worcester

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

4 concentrated animal feeding operations

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of East Worcester

High0Moderate35Low70

Highest-Severity Sites

Bob'S Country Store LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Decatur Highway Department
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Doni-Dell Farm
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Og 307
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Og 307
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around East Worcester, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 4 sites within ~10 miles of East Worcester. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

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Check your specific parcel in East Worcester

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Worcester average

Your land is one point inside East Worcester

Everything above resolves to East Worcester as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the East Worcester Average

East Worcester Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across East Worcester
  • One soil character for all of East Worcester
  • Frost dates read at East Worcester's scale: Apr 27 to Oct 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not East Worcester's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in East Worcester

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in East Worcester, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that East Worcester averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — East Worcester averages 177Your sun & shade

We read public map data around East Worcester — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Worcester average

How we know this about East Worcester

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at East Worcester’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about East Worcester

When does frost risk typically end in East Worcester?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in East Worcester typically lands around Apr 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 18.

When is the first frost in East Worcester?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in East Worcester typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 177 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in East Worcester?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, East Worcester sees about 177 frost-free days — roughly Apr 27 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 18 to Oct 7, about 142 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in East Worcester?

The federal record around East Worcester shows 105 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (60), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in East Worcester?

From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at East Worcester's scale — its 5b band and its 177-day season. Your yard writes its own version of East Worcester's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at East Worcester’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at East Worcester's own scale — its own ~177-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,609 acres it covers and 105 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • East Worcester's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • East Worcester's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 27 and Oct 21 and the ~177-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 105 documented contamination sites on the federal record near East Worcester, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • East Worcester's boundary and the 1,609 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~177-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at East Worcester's own centroid, the Northern Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of East Worcesterlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so East Worcester's 1,609 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Otsego County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Otsego County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Otsego County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among East Worcester's 1,609 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of East Worcester you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,609 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any East Worcester-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address