What Grows in West Chazy, New York

USDA Zones 5a · 1K acres

West Chazy, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in West Chazy, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Chazy lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around West Chazy — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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West Chazy — the short answer

West Chazy, New York: USDA zone 5a, about 184 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~184
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is West Chazy's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Chazy's 184-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in West Chazy

Each reading below is measured for West Chazy itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

West Chazy runs about 184 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

West Chazy sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country West Chazy is in

West Chazy sits in the Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Chazy's own centroid rather than borrowed from Clinton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in West Chazy

Every plant below cleared West Chazy's own zone 5a and its 184-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
New York cranberry guideZones 2–7West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8West Chazy's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in New YorkZones 4–9West Chazy's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
New York french tarragon guideZones 3–7West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: New York growing notesZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in New YorkZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in New YorkZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New York growing notesZones 2–11West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New YorkZones 2–12West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
New York potato guideZones 2–11West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in New YorkZones 3–11West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New York azalea guideZones 4–8West Chazy's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkWest Chazy's 184 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10West Chazy's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New YorkZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: New York growing notesZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
New York alfalfa guideZones 2–10West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New York growing notesZones 2–8West Chazy's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in New YorkZones 3–10West Chazy's 184 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New York canada wild rye guideZones 3–8West Chazy's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in West Chazy?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around West Chazy

Survey cells within 31 miles of West Chazy checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 80 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near West Chazy

Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Chazy. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. AMI RETAIL INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  2. R&S MACHINE CENTER INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  3. BEEKMANTOWN SCHOOL OF RELIGIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  4. NEPHEW'S GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. FORMER AT&TUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. SEVENSON ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICEToxics Release Inventory · 2.0 mi
  7. CHA-LIZ FARMSCAFO · 2.0 mi
  8. DUCHARME DAIRYCAFO · 2.1 mi
  9. CL 94Nitrate · 2.7 mi
  10. LAKE ALICE WMAUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
  11. BROMLEYS BODY & FENDER INCBrownfields · 2.9 mi
  12. ST JOSEPHS CHURCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from West Chazy's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Chazy.

Total Sites

349

within ~10 miles of West Chazy

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of West Chazy

High1Moderate101Low247

Highest-Severity Sites

Plattsburgh City
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Alstom Transportation
Toxics Release Inventory · 12901bmbrd71wal
Altona Correctional Facility
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ami Retail INC.
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Arnold Beeman
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around West Chazy, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 17 sites within ~10 miles of West Chazy. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

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Check your specific parcel in West Chazy

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Chazy average

Your land is one point inside West Chazy

Everything above resolves to West Chazy as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the West Chazy Average

West Chazy Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across West Chazy
  • One soil character for all of West Chazy
  • Frost dates read at West Chazy's scale: Apr 21 to Oct 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not West Chazy's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in West Chazy

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Chazy, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that West Chazy averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — West Chazy averages 184Your sun & shade

We read public map data around West Chazy — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Chazy average

How we know this about West Chazy

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Chazy’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about West Chazy

When does frost risk typically end in West Chazy?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Chazy typically lands around Apr 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 12.

When is the first frost in West Chazy?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Chazy typically arrives around Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 8, so the watching starts about Sep 22 — about 184 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in West Chazy?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Chazy sees about 184 frost-free days — roughly Apr 21 through Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 12 to Oct 8, about 149 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Chazy?

The federal record around West Chazy is a meaningful one — 349 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (192), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in West Chazy?

From about Sep 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at West Chazy's scale — its 5a band and its 184-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Chazy's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at West Chazy’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at West Chazy's own scale — its own ~184-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,201 acres it covers and 349 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • West Chazy's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • West Chazy's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 21 and Oct 22 and the ~184-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 349 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Chazy, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • West Chazy's boundary and the 1,201 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~184-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at West Chazy's own centroid, the Eastern Great Lakes LowlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around West Chazy checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Chazy's 1,201 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Clinton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Clinton County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Clinton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Chazy's 1,201 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of West Chazy you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,201 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Chazy-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address