What Grows in Fremont, Ohio

USDA Zones 6b · 5K acres

Fremont, Ohio, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fremont, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fremont lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fremont — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Fremont — the short answer

Fremont, Ohio: USDA zone 6b, about 204 days between hard freezes, across 5K acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~204
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Fremont's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fremont's 204-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fremont

Each reading below is measured for Fremont itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fremont runs about 204 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fremont sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fremont is in

Fremont sits in the Huron/Erie Lake Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Fremont's own centroid rather than borrowed from Sandusky County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fremont

Every plant below cleared Fremont's own zone 6b and its 204-day season. Each card opens that plant's Ohio profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in OhioZones 2–11Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Ohio hazelnut guideZones 4–9Fremont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in OhioZones 5–8Fremont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Ohio growing notesZones 2–11Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in OhioZones 5–8Fremont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Ohio california poppy guideZones 6–10Fremont's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in OhioZones 2–10Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Ohio growing notesZones 5–9Fremont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in OhioFremont's 204 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Ohio kale guideZones 2–11Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in OhioZones 5–9Fremont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Ohio growing notesZones 4–9Fremont's 204 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in OhioZones 2–11Fremont's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Ohio okra guideZones 2–12Fremont's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in OhioZones 2–11Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Ohio growing notesZones 3–10Fremont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in OhioZones 2–11Fremont's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Ohio lilac guideZones 4–10Fremont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in OhioZones 3–8Fremont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Ohio growing notesZones 3–8Fremont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in OhioFremont's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Ohio oregon grape guideZones 5–8Fremont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in OhioZones 3–9Fremont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Ohio growing notesZones 6–8Fremont's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in OhioZones 3–9Fremont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Ohio ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Fremont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in OhioZones 2–7Fremont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Ohio growing notesZones 4–10Fremont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in OhioZones 2–10Fremont's 204 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Ohio indian grass guideZones 4–9Fremont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fremont?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Fremont

Spotted lanternfly documented 22 miles from Fremont, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Fremont

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fremont. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BURNS IRON & METAL CO INCToxics Release Inventory · 900 ft
  2. BURNS IRON & METAL CO INCBrownfields · 900 ft
  3. MAY PAINTING INCBrownfields · 1000 ft
  4. 102 Fremont Bulk PlantUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  5. BECK SUPPLIERSBrownfields · 1100 ft
  6. FREMONT TOOL AND DIE COBrownfields · 1100 ft
  7. FLOWER MANUFACTURING LLCBrownfields · 1100 ft
  8. RURAL SERVICE, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  9. BP OIL CO. #06567Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  10. BIG WHEEL, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  11. TOLL PLAZA 6Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  12. FREMONT VAPOR INTRUSION ERSuperfund · 1400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fremont's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fremont.

Total Sites

339

within ~10 miles of Fremont

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

8 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fremont

High2Moderate131Low206

Highest-Severity Sites

Clyde City
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Fremont City
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
073 Fremont Sunoco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
080 Friendship Marathon
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
081 Countyline Sunoco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Fremont, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Fremont — Superfund (8 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (27 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fremont

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fremont average

Your land is one point inside Fremont

Everything above resolves to Fremont as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fremont Average

Fremont Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Fremont
  • One soil character for all of Fremont
  • Frost dates read at Fremont's scale: Apr 13 to Nov 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fremont's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fremont

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fremont, Ohio — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fremont averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fremont averages 204Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fremont — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fremont average

How we know this about Fremont

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fremont’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fremont

When does frost risk typically end in Fremont?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fremont typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Fremont?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fremont typically arrives around Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 20, so the watching starts about Oct 4 — about 204 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fremont?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fremont sees about 204 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 20, about 169 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fremont?

The federal record around Fremont is a meaningful one — 339 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (133), the nearest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fremont?

From about Oct 4 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 3. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fremont's scale — its 6b band and its 204-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fremont's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fremont’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Fremont's own scale — its own ~204-day season between 28°F freezes, the 5,454 acres it covers and 339 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fremont's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fremont's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Nov 3 and the ~204-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 339 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fremont, the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fremont's boundary and the 5,454 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~204-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fremont's own centroid, the Huron/Erie Lake PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Fremontlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fremont's 5,454 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Sandusky County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Sandusky County
  • The growing challenges every Ohio grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Ohio
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Sandusky County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fremont's 5,454 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fremont you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,454 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fremont-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Ohio

Wider growing context

What grows across Ohio

Fremont sits outside our named growing regions, so Ohio as a whole is its closest context here.