What Grows in Alfarata, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 358 acres

Alfarata, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Alfarata, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Alfarata lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Alfarata — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Alfarata — the short answer

Alfarata, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 204 days between hard freezes, across 358 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~204
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
358 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Alfarata's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Alfarata's 204-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Alfarata

Each reading below is measured for Alfarata itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Alfarata runs about 204 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Alfarata sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Alfarata is in

Alfarata sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Alfarata's own centroid rather than borrowed from Mifflin County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Alfarata

Every plant below cleared Alfarata's own zone 6b and its 204-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Alfarata's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Alfarata's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Alfarata's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Alfarata's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Alfarata's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaAlfarata's 204 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Alfarata's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Alfarata's 204 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Alfarata's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Alfarata's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Alfarata's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Alfarata's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Alfarata's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Alfarata's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Alfarata's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaAlfarata's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Alfarata's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Alfarata's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Alfarata's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Alfarata's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Alfarata's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Alfarata's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Alfarata's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Alfarata's 204 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Alfarata's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Alfarata?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 31 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Alfarata

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Alfarata, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Alfarata

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Alfarata. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MF 261Nitrate · 2100 ft
  2. MF 254Nitrate · 0.5 mi
  3. JOE KRENTZMAN & SON SCRAP YARDToxics Release Inventory · 1.6 mi
  4. PARSON'S AUTO SALESBrownfields · 1.7 mi
  5. JACKS CREEK/SITKIN SMELTING & REFINING, INC.Superfund · 1.7 mi
  6. MF 251Nitrate · 1.8 mi
  7. JU 371Nitrate · 1.9 mi
  8. MF 106Nitrate · 2.0 mi
  9. LAZY HOG FARMCAFO · 2.0 mi
  10. MF 214Nitrate · 2.1 mi
  11. SPIGELMYERS GREENHOUSEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  12. MF 262Nitrate · 2.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Alfarata's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Alfarata.

Total Sites

341

within ~10 miles of Alfarata

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Alfarata

High1Moderate143Low197

Highest-Severity Sites

3 Center Street Milroy
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40162
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
A & R Mini Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Avtex Fibers CO
Toxics Release Inventory · 17044vtxfb1000e

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Alfarata, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 15 sites within ~10 miles of Alfarata. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Alfarata

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Alfarata average

Your land is one point inside Alfarata

Everything above resolves to Alfarata as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 358 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Alfarata Average

Alfarata Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Alfarata
  • One soil character for all of Alfarata
  • Frost dates read at Alfarata's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 31

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Alfarata's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Alfarata

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Alfarata, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Alfarata averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Alfarata averages 204Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Alfarata — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Alfarata average

How we know this about Alfarata

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Alfarata’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Alfarata

When does frost risk typically end in Alfarata?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Alfarata typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in Alfarata?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Alfarata typically arrives around Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 17, so the watching starts about Oct 1 — about 204 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Alfarata?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Alfarata sees about 204 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 17, about 169 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Alfarata?

The federal record around Alfarata is a meaningful one — 341 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (188), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Alfarata?

From about Oct 1 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 31. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Alfarata's scale — its 6b band and its 204-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Alfarata's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Alfarata’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Alfarata's own scale — its own ~204-day season between 28°F freezes, the 358 acres it covers and 341 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Alfarata's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Alfarata's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 31 and the ~204-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 341 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Alfarata, the closest Nitrate record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Alfarata's boundary and the 358 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~204-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Alfarata's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Alfaratalydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Alfarata's 358 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mifflin County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mifflin County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mifflin County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Alfarata's 358 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Alfarata you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 358 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Alfarata-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address