What Grows in Ashland, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 1K acres

Ashland, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

On paper, cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Ashland, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Ashland lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Ashland — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Ashland — the short answer

Ashland, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 195 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~195
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Ashland's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Ashland's 195-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Ashland

Each reading below is measured for Ashland itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Ashland runs about 195 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Ashland sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Ashland is in

Ashland sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Ashland's own centroid rather than borrowed from Schuylkill County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Ashland

Every plant below cleared Ashland's own zone 6b and its 195-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Pennsylvania blackberry guideZones 5–8Ashland's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Ashland's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in PennsylvaniaZones 4–9Ashland's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Ashland's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Ashland's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaAshland's 195 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Ashland's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Ashland's 195 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Ashland's 195 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Ashland's 195 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Ashland's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Ashland's 195 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Ashland's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Ashland's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Ashland's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaAshland's 195 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Ashland's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Ashland's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Ashland's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Ashland's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Ashland's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Ashland's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Ashland's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Ashland's 195 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Ashland's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Ashland?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around Ashland

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Ashland, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Ashland

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Ashland. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BATDORF CLNRBrownfields · 650 ft
  2. EVAN LUTH CH OF GOOD SHEPPARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  3. GEN AUTO REPAIRUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  4. CONYNGHAM CONTRACTING COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  5. MOTOR SVC CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  6. GREENS FARMUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. TURKEY HILL 117Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  8. SCHUYLKILL REALTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  9. LAUBECK CORPORATIONToxics Release Inventory · 2200 ft
  10. RICHARDS SVC CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  11. ASHLAND FOOD MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  12. PAULS CHEVROLETUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Ashland's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Ashland.

Total Sites

369

within ~10 miles of Ashland

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Ashland

High5Moderate108Low256

Highest-Severity Sites

Ashland Area Water Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Metropolitan Mirror and Glass CO., INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Pa Am Water CO-Frackville Dist
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Shenandoah Mun Water Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
100 W Russell Street St Clair
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Ashland, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Ashland — PFAS (7 sites) and CAFO (6 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Ashland

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ashland average

Your land is one point inside Ashland

Everything above resolves to Ashland as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Ashland Average

Ashland Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Ashland
  • One soil character for all of Ashland
  • Frost dates read at Ashland's scale: Apr 15 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Ashland's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Ashland

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Ashland, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Ashland averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Ashland averages 195Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Ashland — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ashland average

How we know this about Ashland

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Ashland’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Ashland

When does frost risk typically end in Ashland?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Ashland typically lands around Apr 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 6.

When is the first frost in Ashland?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Ashland typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 195 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Ashland?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Ashland sees about 195 frost-free days — roughly Apr 15 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 6 to Oct 13, about 160 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Ashland?

The federal record around Ashland is a meaningful one — 369 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (233), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Ashland?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Ashland's scale — its 6b band and its 195-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Ashland's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Ashland’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Ashland's own scale — its own ~195-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,061 acres it covers and 369 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Ashland's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Ashland's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 15 and Oct 27 and the ~195-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 369 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Ashland, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Ashland's boundary and the 1,061 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~195-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Ashland's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Ashlandlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Ashland's 1,061 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Schuylkill County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Schuylkill County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Schuylkill County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Ashland's 1,061 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Ashland you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,061 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Ashland-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address