What Grows in Avalon, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 395 acres

Avalon, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Avalon, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Avalon lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Avalon — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Avalon — the short answer

Avalon, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 228 days between hard freezes, across 395 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~228
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
395 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Avalon's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Avalon's 228-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Avalon

Each reading below is measured for Avalon itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Avalon runs about 228 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Avalon sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Avalon is in

Avalon sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Avalon's own centroid rather than borrowed from Allegheny County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Avalon

Every plant below cleared Avalon's own zone 6b and its 228-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Avalon's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Avalon's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Avalon's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–8Avalon's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaAvalon's 228 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Avalon's 228 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Avalon's 228 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Avalon's 228 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Avalon's 228 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Avalon's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaAvalon's 228 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11Avalon's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Avalon's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Avalon's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Avalon's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Avalon's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Avalon's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Avalon's 228 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Avalon's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Avalon?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Avalon

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Avalon, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Avalon

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Avalon. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NORTH BORO SPEEDOMETERUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. AVALON SVC BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  3. TJS AUTO BODYBrownfields · 1100 ft
  4. DOMENIC MOTORS LTDBrownfields · 1200 ft
  5. METOWERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  6. PITTSBURGH SMELTING & REFINING CO., LEAD SMELTERSuperfund · 2000 ft
  7. BEN AVON MINI MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  8. AVALON FUELUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  9. QUIK SERVBrownfields · 2200 ft
  10. GOODYEAR DEALER 1659Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  11. QUIK SERVUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE 121Brownfields · 2600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Avalon's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Avalon.

Total Sites

2,706

within ~10 miles of Avalon

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

17 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Avalon

High7Moderate529Low2,170

Highest-Severity Sites

Breslube-Penn, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Coraopolis Water & Sewer Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Moon Twp Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Ohio River Park
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Sewickley Boro Water Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Avalon

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Avalon average

Your land is one point inside Avalon

Everything above resolves to Avalon as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 395 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Avalon Average

Avalon Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Avalon
  • One soil character for all of Avalon
  • Frost dates read at Avalon's scale: Apr 1 to Nov 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Avalon's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Avalon

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Avalon, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Avalon averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Avalon averages 228Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Avalon — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Avalon average

How we know this about Avalon

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Avalon’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Avalon

When does frost risk typically end in Avalon?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Avalon typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Avalon?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Avalon typically arrives around Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 1, so the watching starts about Oct 16 — about 228 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Avalon?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Avalon sees about 228 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Nov 1, about 193 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Avalon?

The federal record around Avalon is a meaningful one — 2,706 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,293), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Avalon?

From about Oct 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Avalon's scale — its 6b band and its 228-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Avalon's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Avalon’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Avalon's own scale — its own ~228-day season between 28°F freezes, the 395 acres it covers and 2,706 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Avalon's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Avalon's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Nov 15 and the ~228-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 2,706 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Avalon, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Avalon's boundary and the 395 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~228-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Avalon's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Avalonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Avalon's 395 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Allegheny County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Allegheny County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Allegheny County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Avalon's 395 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Avalon you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 395 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Avalon-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address