What Grows in Beaver, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 586 acres

Beaver, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Beaver, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Beaver lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Beaver — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Beaver — the short answer

Beaver, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 216 days between hard freezes, across 586 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~216
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
586 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Beaver's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Beaver's 216-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Beaver

Each reading below is measured for Beaver itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Beaver runs about 216 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Beaver sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Beaver is in

Beaver sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Beaver's own centroid rather than borrowed from Beaver County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Beaver

Every plant below cleared Beaver's own zone 6b and its 216-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Beaver's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Beaver's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Beaver's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Beaver's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaBeaver's 216 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Beaver's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Beaver's 216 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Beaver's 216 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Beaver's 216 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Beaver's 216 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Beaver's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaBeaver's 216 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11Beaver's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Beaver's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Beaver's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Beaver's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Beaver's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Beaver's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Beaver's 216 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Beaver's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Beaver?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Beaver

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Beaver, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Beaver

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Beaver. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SUNOCO SVC STABrownfields · 650 ft
  2. SUNOCO 0002 7581Underground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  3. LOGAN SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  4. BEAVER VLY LABOR NEWSBrownfields · 900 ft
  5. 7 ELEVEN 40139Underground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. BEAVER CEMETERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  7. WH SILVERMAN DISTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  8. BFS BEAVERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  9. BP OIL 07115Brownfields · 1900 ft
  10. SHEETZ 91Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  11. POWELLS MKTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  12. COLONIAL CHRYSLER PLYMOUTHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Beaver's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Beaver.

Total Sites

724

within ~10 miles of Beaver

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Beaver

High5Moderate185Low534

Highest-Severity Sites

Beaver Boro Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Beaver Falls Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Monaca Boro Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Mun Water Auth of Aliquippa
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Sewickley Twp Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Beaver, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Beaver — Toxics Release Inventory (68 sites) and PFAS (7 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Beaver

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beaver average

Your land is one point inside Beaver

Everything above resolves to Beaver as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 586 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Beaver Average

Beaver Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Beaver
  • One soil character for all of Beaver
  • Frost dates read at Beaver's scale: Apr 9 to Nov 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Beaver's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Beaver

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Beaver, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Beaver averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Beaver averages 216Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Beaver — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beaver average

How we know this about Beaver

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Beaver’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Beaver

When does frost risk typically end in Beaver?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Beaver typically lands around Apr 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 30.

When is the first frost in Beaver?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Beaver typically arrives around Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 28, so the watching starts about Oct 12 — about 216 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Beaver?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Beaver sees about 216 frost-free days — roughly Apr 9 through Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 30 to Oct 28, about 181 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Beaver?

The federal record around Beaver is a meaningful one — 724 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (379), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Beaver?

From about Oct 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Beaver's scale — its 6b band and its 216-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Beaver's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Beaver’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Beaver's own scale — its own ~216-day season between 28°F freezes, the 586 acres it covers and 724 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Beaver's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Beaver's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 9 and Nov 11 and the ~216-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 724 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Beaver, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Beaver's boundary and the 586 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~216-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Beaver's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Beaverlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Beaver's 586 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Beaver County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Beaver County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Beaver County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Beaver's 586 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Beaver you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 586 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Beaver-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address