What Grows in Cambridge, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7a · 567 acres

Cambridge, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Cambridge, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Cambridge lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Cambridge — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Cambridge — the short answer

Cambridge, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7a, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 567 acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~224
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
567 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Cambridge's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Cambridge's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Cambridge

Each reading below is measured for Cambridge itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Cambridge runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Cambridge sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Cambridge is in

Cambridge sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Cambridge's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lancaster County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Cambridge

Every plant below cleared Cambridge's own zone 7a and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Cambridge's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Cambridge's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaCambridge's 224 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Cambridge's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Cambridge's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Cambridge's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaCambridge's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Cambridge's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Cambridge's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Cambridge's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Cambridge's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Cambridge's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Cambridge's 224 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Pennsylvania eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Cambridge's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Cambridge?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Cambridge

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Cambridge, first recorded 2017. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Cambridge

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Cambridge. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. EARL R WEAVER FEED MILLUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  2. LN 1814Nitrate · 0.9 mi
  3. CH 1268Nitrate · 1.0 mi
  4. TETLP VALVE LN 1 MP 204.14 HONEY BROOKBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  5. LN 1487Nitrate · 1.1 mi
  6. CH 1272Nitrate · 1.1 mi
  7. LN 1125Nitrate · 1.4 mi
  8. CH 1262Nitrate · 1.4 mi
  9. CH 2500Nitrate · 1.7 mi
  10. LN 1820Nitrate · 1.7 mi
  11. LN 1813Nitrate · 1.7 mi
  12. CH 2433Nitrate · 1.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Cambridge's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Cambridge.

Total Sites

1,205

within ~10 miles of Cambridge

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

5 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Cambridge

High7Moderate778Low420

Highest-Severity Sites

New Holland Borough
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
American Dyeing & Bleach Corp
Toxics Release Inventory · 17557mrcnd330em
Anderson Pretzel Bakery Spd
Toxics Release Inventory · 17557ndrsn145ea
Berk Tek LLC/New Holland
Toxics Release Inventory · 17557brktk132wh
Blue Ball Sunoco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Cambridge, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Cambridge — Nitrate (646 sites) and CAFO (21 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Cambridge

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cambridge average

Your land is one point inside Cambridge

Everything above resolves to Cambridge as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 567 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Cambridge Average

Cambridge Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Cambridge
  • One soil character for all of Cambridge
  • Frost dates read at Cambridge's scale: Apr 3 to Nov 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Cambridge's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Cambridge

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Cambridge, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Cambridge averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Cambridge averages 224Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Cambridge — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cambridge average

How we know this about Cambridge

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Cambridge’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Cambridge

When does frost risk typically end in Cambridge?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Cambridge typically lands around Apr 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 24.

When is the first frost in Cambridge?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Cambridge typically arrives around Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 30, so the watching starts about Oct 14 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Cambridge?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Cambridge sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Apr 3 through Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 24 to Oct 30, about 189 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Cambridge?

The federal record around Cambridge runs heavier than most — 1,205 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (646), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Cambridge?

From about Oct 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Cambridge's scale — its 7a band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Cambridge's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Cambridge’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Cambridge's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 567 acres it covers and 1,205 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Cambridge's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Cambridge's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 3 and Nov 13 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,205 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Cambridge, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Cambridge's boundary and the 567 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Cambridge's own centroid, the Northern PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Cambridgelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Cambridge's 567 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lancaster County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lancaster County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lancaster County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Cambridge's 567 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Cambridge you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 567 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Cambridge-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address