What Grows in Carnegie, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7a · 1K acres

Carnegie, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Carnegie, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Carnegie lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Carnegie — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Carnegie — the short answer

Carnegie, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7a, about 226 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~226
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Carnegie's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Carnegie's 226-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Carnegie

Each reading below is measured for Carnegie itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Carnegie runs about 226 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Carnegie sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Carnegie is in

Carnegie sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Carnegie's own centroid rather than borrowed from Allegheny County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Carnegie

Every plant below cleared Carnegie's own zone 7a and its 226-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Carnegie's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Carnegie's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaCarnegie's 226 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Carnegie's 226 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Carnegie's 226 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Carnegie's 226 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaCarnegie's 226 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Carnegie's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Carnegie's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Carnegie's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Carnegie's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Carnegie's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Carnegie's 226 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Pennsylvania eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Carnegie's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Carnegie?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Carnegie

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Carnegie, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Carnegie

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Carnegie. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FAMILY DOLLAR STORE NO 4708Brownfields · 200 ft
  2. KNORRS AUTO SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  3. SUNOCO SVC STABrownfields · 400 ft
  4. CARNEGIE WORK CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 400 ft
  5. VOLLMER OF AMERICABrownfields · 500 ft
  6. DSM MACHINERYBrownfields · 550 ft
  7. COGOS 773Underground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  8. SUNOCO 0363 0423Brownfields · 950 ft
  9. SUNOCO 0363 0423Underground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  10. PRION MFG COBrownfields · 1000 ft
  11. NORTH STAR CHEVROLETBrownfields · 1000 ft
  12. GETGO 3205Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Carnegie's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Carnegie.

Total Sites

2,780

within ~10 miles of Carnegie

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

18 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Carnegie

High6Moderate536Low2,238

Highest-Severity Sites

Breslube-Penn, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Coraopolis Water & Sewer Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Moon Twp Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Ohio River Park
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Upmc Magee Womens Hospital
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Carnegie

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Carnegie average

Your land is one point inside Carnegie

Everything above resolves to Carnegie as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Carnegie Average

Carnegie Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Carnegie
  • One soil character for all of Carnegie
  • Frost dates read at Carnegie's scale: Apr 1 to Nov 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Carnegie's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Carnegie

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Carnegie, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Carnegie averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Carnegie averages 226Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Carnegie — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Carnegie average

How we know this about Carnegie

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Carnegie’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Carnegie

When does frost risk typically end in Carnegie?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Carnegie typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Carnegie?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Carnegie typically arrives around Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 30, so the watching starts about Oct 14 — about 226 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Carnegie?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Carnegie sees about 226 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 30, about 191 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Carnegie?

The federal record around Carnegie is a meaningful one — 2,780 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,315), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Carnegie?

From about Oct 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Carnegie's scale — its 7a band and its 226-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Carnegie's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Carnegie’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Carnegie's own scale — its own ~226-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,037 acres it covers and 2,780 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Carnegie's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Carnegie's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Nov 13 and the ~226-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 2,780 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Carnegie, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Carnegie's boundary and the 1,037 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~226-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Carnegie's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Carnegielydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Carnegie's 1,037 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Allegheny County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Allegheny County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Allegheny County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Carnegie's 1,037 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Carnegie you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,037 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Carnegie-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address