What Grows in Catawissa, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 328 acres

Catawissa, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Catawissa, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Catawissa lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Catawissa — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Catawissa — the short answer

Catawissa, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 201 days between hard freezes, across 328 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~201
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
328 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Catawissa's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Catawissa's 201-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Catawissa

Each reading below is measured for Catawissa itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Catawissa runs about 201 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Catawissa sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Catawissa is in

Catawissa sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Catawissa's own centroid rather than borrowed from Columbia County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Catawissa

Every plant below cleared Catawissa's own zone 6b and its 201-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Catawissa's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Catawissa's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Catawissa's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Catawissa's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Catawissa's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaCatawissa's 201 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Catawissa's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Catawissa's 201 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Catawissa's 201 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Catawissa's 201 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Catawissa's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Catawissa's 201 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Catawissa's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Catawissa's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Catawissa's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaCatawissa's 201 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Catawissa's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Catawissa's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Catawissa's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Catawissa's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Catawissa's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Catawissa's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Catawissa's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Catawissa's 201 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Catawissa's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Catawissa?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Catawissa

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Catawissa, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Catawissa

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Catawissa. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CATAWISSA FOOD MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  2. CREASY FARMUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  3. SIDHI VINAYAK IIUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
  4. VERIZON CATAWISSAUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  5. BUCHERS BODY SHOPBrownfields · 850 ft
  6. MAXI MFGUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  7. JOHNS CYCLE BARNUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  8. CATAWISSA STPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  9. CATAWISSA CITGOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  10. ELIZABETH LONGENBERGERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  11. CHARLES NAPIERSKIUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  12. FETTERMANS MR SOFTEEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Catawissa's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Catawissa.

Total Sites

356

within ~10 miles of Catawissa

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Catawissa

High7Moderate110Low239

Highest-Severity Sites

Almedia & Webb Mines
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Almedia Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Knoebels Grove Park
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Safety Light Corporation
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Webb Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Catawissa, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Catawissa — CAFO (8 sites) and PFAS (4 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Catawissa

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Catawissa average

Your land is one point inside Catawissa

Everything above resolves to Catawissa as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 328 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Catawissa Average

Catawissa Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Catawissa
  • One soil character for all of Catawissa
  • Frost dates read at Catawissa's scale: Apr 9 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Catawissa's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Catawissa

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Catawissa, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Catawissa averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Catawissa averages 201Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Catawissa — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Catawissa average

How we know this about Catawissa

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Catawissa’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Catawissa

When does frost risk typically end in Catawissa?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Catawissa typically lands around Apr 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 30.

When is the first frost in Catawissa?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Catawissa typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 201 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Catawissa?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Catawissa sees about 201 frost-free days — roughly Apr 9 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 30 to Oct 13, about 166 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Catawissa?

The federal record around Catawissa is a meaningful one — 356 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (206), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Catawissa?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Catawissa's scale — its 6b band and its 201-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Catawissa's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Catawissa’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Catawissa's own scale — its own ~201-day season between 28°F freezes, the 328 acres it covers and 356 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Catawissa's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Catawissa's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 9 and Oct 27 and the ~201-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 356 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Catawissa, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Catawissa's boundary and the 328 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~201-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Catawissa's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Catawissalydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Catawissa's 328 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Columbia County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Columbia County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Columbia County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Catawissa's 328 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Catawissa you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 328 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Catawissa-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address