What Grows in East Side, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6a · 739 acres

East Side, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in East Side, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single East Side lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around East Side — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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East Side — the short answer

East Side, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6a, about 185 days between hard freezes, across 739 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~185
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
739 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is East Side's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against East Side's 185-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in East Side

Each reading below is measured for East Side itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

East Side runs about 185 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

East Side sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country East Side is in

East Side sits in the North Central Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at East Side's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Carbon County is mostly Ridge and Valley. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in East Side

Every plant below cleared East Side's own zone 6a and its 185-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9East Side's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8East Side's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8East Side's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10East Side's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–7East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9East Side's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Pennsylvania growing notesEast Side's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Side's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12East Side's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Side's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Pennsylvania azalea guideZones 4–8East Side's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaEast Side's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10East Side's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8East Side's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10East Side's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–8East Side's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10East Side's 185 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Pennsylvania canada wild rye guideZones 3–8East Side's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in East Side?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around East Side

Spotted lanternfly documented 1 miles from East Side, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near East Side

Closest first, within ~10 miles of East Side. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. PA TURNPIKE FACILITY POCONO MAINTENANCEBrownfields · 1900 ft
  2. POCONO INTERCHANGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  3. WHITE HAVEN BORO LINE SVC STAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  4. FIRST EAST BANKUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. WHITE HAVEN DIAL OFCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  6. WILMOT ENGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. WILKES BARRE INTERCHANGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. NHD INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  9. CHARLES WEAVER EXCAVUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. PA0198 WHITE HAVENUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. FUEL ONE GAS & CONV STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  12. EDWARD W HENDRICKS PROPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from East Side's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near East Side.

Total Sites

192

within ~10 miles of East Side

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

5 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of East Side

High4Moderate77Low111

Highest-Severity Sites

7 Eleven 40281
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
B & B Auto Care
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bandit Truck Stop No 2
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Big Boulder Ski Area
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cb 104 Carbon County Observation Well
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around East Side, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of East Side — Superfund (5 sites) and PFAS (3 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in East Side

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Side average

Your land is one point inside East Side

Everything above resolves to East Side as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 739 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the East Side Average

East Side Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across East Side
  • One soil character for all of East Side
  • Frost dates read at East Side's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not East Side's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in East Side

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in East Side, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that East Side averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — East Side averages 185Your sun & shade

We read public map data around East Side — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Side average

How we know this about East Side

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at East Side’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about East Side

When does frost risk typically end in East Side?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in East Side typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in East Side?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in East Side typically arrives around Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 6, so the watching starts about Sep 20 — about 185 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in East Side?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, East Side sees about 185 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 6, about 150 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in East Side?

The federal record around East Side is a meaningful one — 192 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (114), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in East Side?

From about Sep 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at East Side's scale — its 6a band and its 185-day season. Your yard writes its own version of East Side's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at East Side’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at East Side's own scale — its own ~185-day season between 28°F freezes, the 739 acres it covers and 192 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • East Side's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • East Side's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 20 and the ~185-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 192 documented contamination sites on the federal record near East Side, the closest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • East Side's boundary and the 739 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~185-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • East Side sits in the North Central Appalachians — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of East Sidelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so East Side's 739 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Carbon County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Carbon County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Carbon County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among East Side's 739 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of East Side you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 739 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any East Side-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address