What Grows in South Heights, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7a · 209 acres

South Heights, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in South Heights, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single South Heights lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around South Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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South Heights — the short answer

South Heights, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7a, about 225 days between hard freezes, across 209 acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~225
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
209 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is South Heights's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against South Heights's 225-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in South Heights

Each reading below is measured for South Heights itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

South Heights runs about 225 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

South Heights sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country South Heights is in

South Heights sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at South Heights's own centroid rather than borrowed from Beaver County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in South Heights

Every plant below cleared South Heights's own zone 7a and its 225-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9South Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10South Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaSouth Heights's 225 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11South Heights's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12South Heights's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11South Heights's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaSouth Heights's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8South Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9South Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10South Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7South Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10South Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10South Heights's 225 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Pennsylvania eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9South Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in South Heights?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around South Heights

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from South Heights, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near South Heights

Closest first, within ~10 miles of South Heights. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SIPPEL CO INC DBA SIPPEL STEEL FABBrownfields · 2400 ft
  2. WORLD CLASS PROC CORP/AMBRIDGEToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
  3. J T THORPE & SON INCBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  4. FH PHILLIPS TRUCKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. AMBRIDGE DO IT BEST HOME CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  6. FALCONI PONTIAC BUICKUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. FALCONI OLDS CAD BUICKBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  8. LIBERTAS COPPERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. LIBERTAS COPPER (FORMER HUSSEY)Brownfields · 0.8 mi
  10. LIBERTAS COPPER (FORMER HUSSEY)Toxics Release Inventory · 0.8 mi
  11. TOTAL EQUIPBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  12. A KARNAVAS COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from South Heights's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near South Heights.

Total Sites

1,109

within ~10 miles of South Heights

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of South Heights

High8Moderate272Low829

Highest-Severity Sites

Monaca Boro Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Mun Water Auth of Aliquippa
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Sewickley Twp Muni Auth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
204 Todd Road LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 36136
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around South Heights, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of South Heights — PFAS (13 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (79 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in South Heights

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the South Heights average

Your land is one point inside South Heights

Everything above resolves to South Heights as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 209 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the South Heights Average

South Heights Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across South Heights
  • One soil character for all of South Heights
  • Frost dates read at South Heights's scale: Apr 1 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not South Heights's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in South Heights

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in South Heights, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that South Heights averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — South Heights averages 225Your sun & shade

We read public map data around South Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the South Heights average

How we know this about South Heights

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at South Heights’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about South Heights

When does frost risk typically end in South Heights?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in South Heights typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in South Heights?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in South Heights typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 225 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in South Heights?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, South Heights sees about 225 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 29, about 190 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in South Heights?

The federal record around South Heights is a meaningful one — 1,109 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (514), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in South Heights?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at South Heights's scale — its 7a band and its 225-day season. Your yard writes its own version of South Heights's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at South Heights’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at South Heights's own scale — its own ~225-day season between 28°F freezes, the 209 acres it covers and 1,109 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • South Heights's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • South Heights's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Nov 12 and the ~225-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,109 documented contamination sites on the federal record near South Heights, the closest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • South Heights's boundary and the 209 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~225-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at South Heights's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of South Heightslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so South Heights's 209 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Beaver County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Beaver County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Beaver County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among South Heights's 209 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of South Heights you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 209 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any South Heights-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address