What Grows in West Middletown, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 260 acres

West Middletown, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in West Middletown, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Middletown lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around West Middletown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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West Middletown — the short answer

West Middletown, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 201 days between hard freezes, across 260 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~201
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
260 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is West Middletown's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Middletown's 201-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in West Middletown

Each reading below is measured for West Middletown itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

West Middletown runs about 201 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

West Middletown sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country West Middletown is in

West Middletown sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Middletown's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in West Middletown

Every plant below cleared West Middletown's own zone 6b and its 201-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9West Middletown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8West Middletown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8West Middletown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10West Middletown's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9West Middletown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaWest Middletown's 201 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9West Middletown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9West Middletown's 201 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Middletown's 201 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12West Middletown's 201 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10West Middletown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Middletown's 201 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10West Middletown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8West Middletown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8West Middletown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaWest Middletown's 201 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8West Middletown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9West Middletown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8West Middletown's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9West Middletown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10West Middletown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7West Middletown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10West Middletown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10West Middletown's 201 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9West Middletown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in West Middletown?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around West Middletown

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from West Middletown, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near West Middletown

Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Middletown. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HOPEWELL TWP WASHINGTON CNTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  2. JOHNNYS SVC STAUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  3. DOROTHY R SFARA PROPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi
  4. CROSS CREEK CO PARKUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi
  5. STROPES AMOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
  6. PIZZA CASAUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
  7. N & W RAILWAYUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
  8. OUR COUNTRY KITCHENUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
  9. NARQUINI SVC STAUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi
  10. POWERS AUTO WRECKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.4 mi
  11. AVELLA SUNOCO UNIMARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
  12. INDEPENDENCE TWP MAINT BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from West Middletown's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Middletown.

Total Sites

255

within ~10 miles of West Middletown

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of West Middletown

High3Moderate60Low192

Highest-Severity Sites

7 Eleven 36181
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Alexys Amoco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allegheny Ludlum Cor/Washington Flatroll
Toxics Release Inventory · 15301WSHNGWOODL
Allison Svc Sta
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Avella Sunoco Unimart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around West Middletown, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of West Middletown — PFAS (3 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (19 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in West Middletown

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Middletown average

Your land is one point inside West Middletown

Everything above resolves to West Middletown as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 260 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the West Middletown Average

West Middletown Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across West Middletown
  • One soil character for all of West Middletown
  • Frost dates read at West Middletown's scale: Apr 11 to Oct 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not West Middletown's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in West Middletown

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Middletown, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that West Middletown averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — West Middletown averages 201Your sun & shade

We read public map data around West Middletown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Middletown average

How we know this about West Middletown

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Middletown’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about West Middletown

When does frost risk typically end in West Middletown?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Middletown typically lands around Apr 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 2.

When is the first frost in West Middletown?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Middletown typically arrives around Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 15, so the watching starts about Sep 29 — about 201 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in West Middletown?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Middletown sees about 201 frost-free days — roughly Apr 11 through Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 2 to Oct 15, about 166 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Middletown?

The federal record around West Middletown is a meaningful one — 255 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (121), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.5 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in West Middletown?

From about Sep 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at West Middletown's scale — its 6b band and its 201-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Middletown's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at West Middletown’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at West Middletown's own scale — its own ~201-day season between 28°F freezes, the 260 acres it covers and 255 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • West Middletown's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • West Middletown's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 11 and Oct 29 and the ~201-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 255 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Middletown, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • West Middletown's boundary and the 260 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~201-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at West Middletown's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of West Middletownlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Middletown's 260 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Middletown's 260 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of West Middletown you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 260 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Middletown-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address