What Grows in Moore County, Texas

USDA Zones 7a · 576K acres

Moore County, in Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Moore County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Moore County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Moore County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Moore County — the short answer

Moore County, Texas: USDA zone 7a, about 215 days between hard freezes, across 576K acres.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~215
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
576K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Moore County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Moore County's 215-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Moore County

Across a year, Moore County accumulates about 4,021 growing degree days above 50°F, about 1,803 fewer than the middle Texas county — ahead of 10 of Texas’s 254 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 2,443 hours below 45°F, 1,348 more than the Texas middle of 1,095. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Moore County

Across Moore County, the ground is predominantly Mollisols, where Sherm, Sunray, and Mobeetie are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a silty clay loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 7.2–8.0, slightly alkaline. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Mollisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

56%

Hydric soils

1%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Moore County

The USDA soil survey maps 95% of Moore County as well drained — but another 4% drains differently: 2% somewhat excessively drained, 2% excessively drained.

Sherm is the most extensive named soil at 48% of mapped acres, then Sunray (9%) and Mobeetie (8%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Moore County

Each reading below is measured for Moore County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Moore County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Moore County runs about pH 7.2–8.0, on the alkaline side.

Many vegetables cope, but acid-lovers like blueberries struggle, and iron and manganese lock up above about pH 7.5 — leaves yellow between the veins even in rich soil.

Elemental sulfur and generous organic matter lower pH slowly for the beds that need it; test first so you add only what the soil actually calls for.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Moore County runs about 215 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Moore County sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Moore County is in

Moore County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — High Plains (66%) and Southwestern Tablelands (34%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Moore County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Moore County's own USDA zone 7a and its own 215-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Texas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Moore County's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Moore County's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in TexasZones 5–9Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Texas lavender guideZones 5–8Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TexasZones 2–10Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Texas growing notesZones 5–9Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in TexasMoore County's 215 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Texas kale guideZones 2–11Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Moore County's 215 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in TexasZones 3–8Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Texas okra guideZones 2–12Moore County's 215 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TexasZones 2–11Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Moore County's 215 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasMoore County's 215 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Texas lilac guideZones 4–10Moore County's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in TexasZones 3–9Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Moore County's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in TexasZones 3–9Moore County's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Texas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Moore County's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in TexasZones 2–7Moore County's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Moore County's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TexasZones 5–10Moore County's 215 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Texas eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Moore County's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Moore County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 4 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What gets applied to farmland in Moore County

USGS estimates 160,520 lb of Glyphosate on Moore County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Atrazine (108,802 lb) and Metolachlor & Metolachlor-s (66,400 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Moore County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Moore County169 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed). Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Moore County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Moore County

Closest first, across Moore County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MOORE COUNTY AIRPORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. MOORE COUNTY GRAIN HANDLINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  3. PANHANDLE E PIPELINE-ZOFNESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  4. MARK 20 FLYING SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. DUMAS ISDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  6. CACTUS TRUCK STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  7. COMPRESSOR STATION 112Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  8. COLEMAN AG SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  9. DUMAS FIRE DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  10. WILLIAMS FARMSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  11. PANHANDLE FIELD COMPRESSOR 2Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  12. MOORE COUNTY ROAD & BRIDGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Moore County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Moore County.

Total Sites

169

across Moore County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

across Moore County

High2Moderate65Low102

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Cactus
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Dumas
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Allsups 163
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 164
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 88
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Moore County, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 15 sites across Moore County. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Moore County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Moore County average

Your land is one point inside Moore County

Everything above resolves to Moore County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 576K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Moore County Average

Moore County Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Moore County
  • One soil character for all of Moore County
  • Frost dates read at Moore County's scale: Apr 3 to Nov 4

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Moore County's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Moore County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Moore County, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Moore County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Moore County averages 215Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Moore County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Moore County average

How we know this about Moore County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Moore County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Moore County

When does frost risk typically end in Moore County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Moore County typically lands around Apr 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 24.

How long is the growing season in Moore County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Moore County sees about 215 frost-free days — roughly Apr 3 through Nov 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 24 to Oct 21, about 180 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Moore County?

The federal record around Moore County is a meaningful one — 169 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (102), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Moore County's scale — its 7a band and its 215-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Moore County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Moore County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Moore County's own scale — its own ~215-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 169 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Moore County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Moore County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~215-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Moore CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 169 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Moore County's boundary and the 575,806 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~215-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Moore County spans, High Plains the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Moore County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Moore County — the ~215 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Moore County's 575,806 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 169 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Moore Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Moore County