What Grows in Jeffersonville, Vermont

USDA Zones 4b · 497 acres

Jeffersonville, Vermont, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Jeffersonville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Jeffersonville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Jeffersonville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Jeffersonville — the short answer

Jeffersonville, Vermont: USDA zone 4b, about 174 days between hard freezes, across 497 acres of town.

USDA zone
4b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~174
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
497 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4b4b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4b is Jeffersonville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Jeffersonville's 174-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Jeffersonville

Each reading below is measured for Jeffersonville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Jeffersonville runs about 174 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Jeffersonville sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Jeffersonville is in

Jeffersonville sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Jeffersonville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lamoille County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Jeffersonville

Every plant below cleared Jeffersonville's own zone 4b and its 174-day season. Each card opens that plant's Vermont profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VermontZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Vermont cranberry guideZones 2–7Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in VermontJeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in VermontZones 4–9Jeffersonville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
cilantro, photograph
Vermont cilantro guideZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VermontZones 2–10Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
dill, photograph
Growing dill in VermontZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~100 it needs.
kale, photograph
Vermont kale guideZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in VermontZones 3–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in VermontZones 2–12Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Vermont potato guideZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in VermontZones 2–8Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VermontZones 2–11Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Vermont azalea guideZones 4–8Jeffersonville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in VermontZones 3–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Vermont growing notesZones 3–10Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VermontJeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Vermont lilac guideZones 4–10Jeffersonville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in VermontZones 2–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Vermont growing notesZones 2–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in VermontZones 2–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Vermont alfalfa guideZones 2–10Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VermontZones 2–7Jeffersonville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Vermont growing notesZones 3–9Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Growing field pea in VermontZones 2–10Jeffersonville's 174 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Vermont canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Jeffersonville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Jeffersonville?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 29; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Jeffersonville

Survey cells within 31 miles of Jeffersonville checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 68 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Jeffersonville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Jeffersonville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Cambridge Elementary SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  2. G W TATRO CONSTRUCTION INCBrownfields · 850 ft
  3. G W Tatro ConstructionUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  4. JEFFERSONVILLE AUTOMOTIVEBrownfields · 1100 ft
  5. CAMBRIDGE TOWN GARAGEBrownfields · 1900 ft
  6. Cupboard Deli and BakeryUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  7. Cambridge Town GarageUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  8. MADONNA MOBIL REPAIRBrownfields · 2200 ft
  9. Maplefields at MadonnaUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  10. Lamoille Valley Rail TrailUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  11. Jacob's Service CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  12. CUPBOARD DELI AND BAKERYBrownfields · 1.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Jeffersonville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Jeffersonville.

Total Sites

115

within ~10 miles of Jeffersonville

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Jeffersonville

High0Moderate25Low90

Highest-Severity Sites

Cambridge Village Market
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cupboard Deli and Bakery
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
G W Tatro Construction
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Hutchinson Residence
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Jolley'S Store III
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • Mine waste leaches heavy metals. Test for lead, arsenic and cadmium before growing food here.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Jeffersonville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jeffersonville average

Your land is one point inside Jeffersonville

Everything above resolves to Jeffersonville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 497 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Jeffersonville Average

Jeffersonville Average

  • USDA Zones 4b, averaged across Jeffersonville
  • One soil character for all of Jeffersonville
  • Frost dates read at Jeffersonville's scale: Apr 26 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Jeffersonville's 4b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Jeffersonville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Jeffersonville, Vermont — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Jeffersonville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Jeffersonville averages 174Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Jeffersonville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jeffersonville average

How we know this about Jeffersonville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Jeffersonville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Jeffersonville

When does frost risk typically end in Jeffersonville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Jeffersonville typically lands around Apr 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 17.

When is the first frost in Jeffersonville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Jeffersonville typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 174 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Jeffersonville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Jeffersonville sees about 174 frost-free days — roughly Apr 26 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 17 to Oct 3, about 139 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Jeffersonville?

The federal record around Jeffersonville shows 115 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (66), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Jeffersonville?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Jeffersonville's scale — its 4b band and its 174-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Jeffersonville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Jeffersonville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Jeffersonville's own scale — its own ~174-day season between 28°F freezes, the 497 acres it covers and 115 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Jeffersonville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Jeffersonville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 26 and Oct 17 and the ~174-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 115 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Jeffersonville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Jeffersonville's boundary and the 497 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4b and a ~174-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Jeffersonville's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Jeffersonville checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Jeffersonville's 497 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lamoille County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lamoille County
  • The growing challenges every Vermont grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Vermont
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lamoille County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Jeffersonville's 497 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Jeffersonville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 497 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Jeffersonville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Vermont

Wider growing context

What grows across Vermont

Jeffersonville sits outside our named growing regions, so Vermont as a whole is its closest context here.