What Grows in North Springfield, Vermont

USDA Zones 5b · 788 acres

North Springfield, Vermont, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in North Springfield, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single North Springfield lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around North Springfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

North Springfield — the short answer

North Springfield, Vermont: USDA zone 5b, about 167 days between hard freezes, across 788 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~167
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
788 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is North Springfield's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against North Springfield's 167-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in North Springfield

Each reading below is measured for North Springfield itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

North Springfield runs about 167 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

North Springfield sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country North Springfield is in

North Springfield sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at North Springfield's own centroid rather than borrowed from Windsor County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in North Springfield

Every plant below cleared North Springfield's own zone 5b and its 167-day season. Each card opens that plant's Vermont profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VermontZones 2–11North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Vermont cranberry guideZones 2–7North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in VermontZones 5–8North Springfield's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in VermontZones 4–9North Springfield's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Vermont st. johns wort guideZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VermontZones 2–10North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Vermont growing notesZones 5–8North Springfield's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VermontNorth Springfield's 167 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Vermont kale guideZones 2–11North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in VermontZones 5–9North Springfield's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in VermontZones 2–12North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Vermont potato guideZones 2–11North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in VermontZones 3–11North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VermontZones 2–11North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Vermont azalea guideZones 4–8North Springfield's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VermontZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Vermont growing notesZones 3–10North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VermontNorth Springfield's 167 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Vermont lilac guideZones 4–10North Springfield's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in VermontZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in VermontZones 3–9North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Vermont alfalfa guideZones 2–10North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VermontZones 2–7North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Vermont growing notesZones 2–8North Springfield's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in VermontZones 3–10North Springfield's 167 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Vermont canada wild rye guideZones 3–8North Springfield's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in North Springfield?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around North Springfield

Spotted lanternfly documented 7 miles from North Springfield, first recorded 2021. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near North Springfield

Closest first, within ~10 miles of North Springfield. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Bartons GarageUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  2. GMP SPRINGFIELD SERVICE CENTERBrownfields · 1200 ft
  3. GREAT BROOK FURNITUREBrownfields · 1600 ft
  4. FELLOWS CORPToxics Release Inventory · 1600 ft
  5. Springfield Valley SupplyUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  6. CHURCHILL COATINGSBrownfields · 1900 ft
  7. Wiggins Concrete Products, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  8. IVEK CORPBrownfields · 2600 ft
  9. Right of Way(ROW)Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. SPRINGFIELD FENCE CO INCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. Springfield Smart Stop IrvingUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  12. W.E. AUBUCHON CO., INC. DBA BIBENS ACE HARDWAREBrownfields · 0.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from North Springfield's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near North Springfield.

Total Sites

351

within ~10 miles of North Springfield

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of North Springfield

High3Moderate75Low273

Highest-Severity Sites

Old Springfield Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Springfield Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Arbuckle Residence
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ascutney Citgo/Strobels Service Sta
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ascutney Jiffy Mart #466
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in North Springfield

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the North Springfield average

Your land is one point inside North Springfield

Everything above resolves to North Springfield as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 788 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the North Springfield Average

North Springfield Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across North Springfield
  • One soil character for all of North Springfield
  • Frost dates read at North Springfield's scale: Apr 29 to Oct 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not North Springfield's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in North Springfield

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in North Springfield, Vermont — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that North Springfield averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — North Springfield averages 167Your sun & shade

We read public map data around North Springfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the North Springfield average

How we know this about North Springfield

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at North Springfield’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about North Springfield

When does frost risk typically end in North Springfield?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in North Springfield typically lands around Apr 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 20.

When is the first frost in North Springfield?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in North Springfield typically arrives around Oct 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 29, so the watching starts about Sep 13 — about 167 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in North Springfield?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, North Springfield sees about 167 frost-free days — roughly Apr 29 through Oct 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 20 to Sep 29, about 132 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in North Springfield?

The federal record around North Springfield is a meaningful one — 351 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (191), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in North Springfield?

From about Sep 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at North Springfield's scale — its 5b band and its 167-day season. Your yard writes its own version of North Springfield's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at North Springfield’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at North Springfield's own scale — its own ~167-day season between 28°F freezes, the 788 acres it covers and 351 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • North Springfield's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • North Springfield's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 29 and Oct 13 and the ~167-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 351 documented contamination sites on the federal record near North Springfield, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • North Springfield's boundary and the 788 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~167-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at North Springfield's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of North Springfieldlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so North Springfield's 788 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Windsor County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Windsor County
  • The growing challenges every Vermont grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Vermont
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Windsor County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among North Springfield's 788 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of North Springfield you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 788 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any North Springfield-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address