What Grows in East Lexington, Virginia

USDA Zones 7a · 1K acres

East Lexington, Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Growers here do well with cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in East Lexington, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single East Lexington lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around East Lexington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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East Lexington — the short answer

East Lexington, Virginia: USDA zone 7a, about 212 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~212
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is East Lexington's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against East Lexington's 212-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in East Lexington

Each reading below is measured for East Lexington itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

East Lexington runs about 212 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

East Lexington sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country East Lexington is in

East Lexington sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at East Lexington's own centroid rather than borrowed from Rockbridge County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in East Lexington

Every plant below cleared East Lexington's own zone 7a and its 212-day season. Each card opens that plant's Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VirginiaZones 2–11East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9East Lexington's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in VirginiaZones 6–10East Lexington's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in VirginiaZones 5–9East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VirginiaZones 2–10East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Virginia growing notesZones 5–9East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VirginiaEast Lexington's 212 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Virginia kale guideZones 2–11East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in VirginiaZones 5–10East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11East Lexington's 212 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in VirginiaZones 3–8East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Virginia okra guideZones 2–12East Lexington's 212 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in VirginiaZones 2–11East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Virginia growing notesZones 3–10East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VirginiaZones 2–11East Lexington's 212 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Virginia holly guideZones 5–11East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VirginiaZones 3–8East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Virginia growing notesZones 3–8East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VirginiaEast Lexington's 212 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10East Lexington's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in VirginiaZones 3–9East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Virginia growing notesZones 6–8East Lexington's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in VirginiaZones 3–9East Lexington's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10East Lexington's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VirginiaZones 2–7East Lexington's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Virginia growing notesZones 4–10East Lexington's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in VirginiaZones 5–10East Lexington's 212 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Virginia eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9East Lexington's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in East Lexington?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 31 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around East Lexington

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from East Lexington, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near East Lexington

Closest first, within ~10 miles of East Lexington. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Hunter HillUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. F.S. KAY VOCATIONAL-TECHNICAL CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  3. TRACTOR SUPPLY #483Brownfields · 1900 ft
  4. VAARNG-ARMORY-LEXINGTONBrownfields · 2200 ft
  5. Virginia Military IinstituteUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  6. VIRGINIA MILITARY INSTITUTE, PHYSICAL PLANTBrownfields · 2300 ft
  7. ROCKBRIDGE COUNTY MAINTENANCE GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  8. LEXINGTON/ROCKBRIDGE WATER QUALITY CTRL FACUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  9. DOMINION ENERGY VIRGINIA - ROCKBRIDGE DISTRICT OFFICEBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  10. SPIRIT SERVICES, INCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. Maury River Oil Company IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  12. GOADS BODY SHOP INCBrownfields · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from East Lexington's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near East Lexington.

Total Sites

182

within ~10 miles of East Lexington

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of East Lexington

High0Moderate49Low133

Highest-Severity Sites

Coffeys Market
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dixie Gas and Oil
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Engleman Texaco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Fairfield Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Fairfield Exxon
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around East Lexington, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 131 sites within ~10 miles of East Lexington. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in East Lexington

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Lexington average

Your land is one point inside East Lexington

Everything above resolves to East Lexington as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the East Lexington Average

East Lexington Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across East Lexington
  • One soil character for all of East Lexington
  • Frost dates read at East Lexington's scale: Apr 2 to Oct 31

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not East Lexington's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in East Lexington

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in East Lexington, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that East Lexington averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — East Lexington averages 212Your sun & shade

We read public map data around East Lexington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Lexington average

How we know this about East Lexington

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at East Lexington’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about East Lexington

When does frost risk typically end in East Lexington?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in East Lexington typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in East Lexington?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in East Lexington typically arrives around Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 17, so the watching starts about Oct 1 — about 212 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in East Lexington?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, East Lexington sees about 212 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 17, about 177 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in East Lexington?

The federal record around East Lexington is a meaningful one — 182 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (131), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in East Lexington?

From about Oct 1 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 31. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at East Lexington's scale — its 7a band and its 212-day season. Your yard writes its own version of East Lexington's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at East Lexington’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at East Lexington's own scale — its own ~212-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,466 acres it covers and 182 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • East Lexington's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • East Lexington's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Oct 31 and the ~212-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 182 documented contamination sites on the federal record near East Lexington, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • East Lexington's boundary and the 1,466 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~212-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at East Lexington's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of East Lexingtonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so East Lexington's 1,466 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Rockbridge County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Rockbridge County
  • The growing challenges every Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Rockbridge County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among East Lexington's 1,466 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of East Lexington you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,466 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any East Lexington-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address