What Grows in Auburn, Washington

USDA Zones 8b · 19K acres

Auburn, Washington, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Auburn, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Auburn lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Auburn — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Auburn — the short answer

Auburn, Washington: USDA zone 8b, about 252 days between hard freezes, across 19K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 14
King County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 21
King County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~252
King County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
19K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are King County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Auburn's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Auburn's 252-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Auburn

Each reading below is measured for Auburn itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Auburn runs about 252 days between hard freezes (read from King County, the closest normal to Auburn) — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Auburn sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Auburn is in

Auburn sits in the Puget Lowland — EPA Level III, inside the wider Marine West Coast Forest. That is read at Auburn's own centroid rather than borrowed from King County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Auburn

Every plant below cleared Auburn's own zone 8b and its 252-day season. Each card opens that plant's Washington profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WashingtonZones 2–11Auburn's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Washington fig guideZones 6–10Auburn's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in WashingtonZones 6–10Auburn's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Washington growing notesZones 2–11Auburn's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in WashingtonZones 7–10Auburn's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Washington rosemary guideZones 8–10Auburn's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in WashingtonZones 2–11Auburn's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Washington growing notesZones 7–10Auburn's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in WashingtonZones 5–8Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Washington lentil guideZones 2–11Auburn's 252 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in WashingtonZones 5–10Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Washington growing notesZones 2–12Auburn's 252 days clear the ~50 it needs.
grape, photograph
Growing grape in WashingtonZones 6–9Auburn's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Washington potato guideZones 2–11Auburn's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WashingtonZones 3–11Auburn's 252 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Washington growing notesZones 3–10Auburn's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WashingtonZones 2–11Auburn's 252 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Washington apache plume guideZones 5–11Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WashingtonZones 3–8Auburn's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Washington growing notesZones 3–8Auburn's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WashingtonAuburn's 252 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Washington holly guideZones 5–11Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in WashingtonZones 7–10Auburn's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Washington growing notesZones 6–8Auburn's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in WashingtonZones 5–11Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Washington pearl millet guideZones 5–11Auburn's 252 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in WashingtonZones 5–11Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Washington growing notesZones 4–10Auburn's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in WashingtonZones 2–11Auburn's 252 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Washington liriope guideZones 5–11Auburn's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Auburn?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

What's on the federal record near Auburn

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Auburn. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ART FETTER LOGGING CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  2. Main Street ShellUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  3. AUBURN CITY IMPORTS LTDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  4. GREEN RIVER HOMESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  5. AUBURN CITY IMPORTSBrownfields · 2000 ft
  6. CONTINENTAL DIRT CONTRACTORS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  7. TERN BOAT PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  8. CORLISS-REDI-MIX INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  9. AUBURN VALLEY CHEVRONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  10. DASCOMP INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  11. W R GRACE & COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  12. FRITO-LAY SALES DISTRIBUTION CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Auburn's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Auburn.

Total Sites

1,983

within ~10 miles of Auburn

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

44 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Auburn

High10Moderate578Low1,395

Highest-Severity Sites

Auburn City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Covington Water District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Kent Highlands Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Kent Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lake Meridian Water District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Auburn, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Auburn — Superfund (44 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (136 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Auburn

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Auburn average

Your land is one point inside Auburn

Everything above resolves to Auburn as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 19K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from King County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Auburn Average

Auburn Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Auburn
  • One soil character for all of Auburn
  • Frost dates read at Auburn's scale: Mar 14 to Nov 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Auburn's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Auburn

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Auburn, Washington — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Auburn averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Auburn averages 252Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Auburn — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Auburn average

How we know this about Auburn

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at King County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Auburn

When does frost risk typically end in Auburn?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Auburn typically lands around Mar 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 4.

When is the first frost in Auburn?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Auburn typically arrives around Nov 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 7, so the watching starts about Oct 22 — about 252 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Auburn?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Auburn sees about 252 frost-free days — roughly Mar 14 through Nov 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 4 to Nov 7, about 217 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Auburn?

The federal record around Auburn runs heavier than most — 1,983 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,068), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Auburn?

From about Oct 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Auburn's scale — its 8b band and its 252-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Auburn's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Auburn’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Auburn's own scale — the 18,928 acres it covers and 1,983 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Auburn's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 1,983 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Auburn, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Auburn's boundary and the 18,928 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~252-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Auburn's own centroid, the Puget LowlandUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Auburn has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom King County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Auburn's 18,928 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom King County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom King County
  • The growing challenges every Washington grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Washington
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom King County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Auburn's 18,928 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Auburn you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 18,928 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Auburn-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address