What Grows in Pine Grove, Washington

USDA Zones 6a · 314 acres

Pine Grove, Washington, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Growers here do well with cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Pine Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pine Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Pine Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Pine Grove — the short answer

Pine Grove, Washington: USDA zone 6a, about 154 days between hard freezes, across 314 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~154
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
314 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Pine Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pine Grove's 154-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Pine Grove

Each reading below is measured for Pine Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Pine Grove runs about 154 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Pine Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Pine Grove is in

Pine Grove sits in the Northern Rockies — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northwestern Forested Mountains. That is read at Pine Grove's own centroid rather than borrowed from Ferry County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Pine Grove

Every plant below cleared Pine Grove's own zone 6a and its 154-day season. Each card opens that plant's Washington profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WashingtonZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Washington blackberry guideZones 5–8Pine Grove's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in WashingtonZones 6–10Pine Grove's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Washington growing notesZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in WashingtonZones 2–7Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Washington lavender guideZones 5–8Pine Grove's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WashingtonZones 2–10Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Washington growing notesZones 5–9Pine Grove's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in WashingtonZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Washington kale guideZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in WashingtonZones 5–9Pine Grove's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Washington growing notesPine Grove's 154 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in WashingtonZones 2–11Pine Grove's 154 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Washington okra guideZones 2–12Pine Grove's 154 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in WashingtonZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Washington growing notesZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WashingtonZones 2–11Pine Grove's 154 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Washington azalea guideZones 4–8Pine Grove's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WashingtonZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Washington growing notesZones 3–10Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WashingtonPine Grove's 154 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Washington lilac guideZones 4–10Pine Grove's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Dutchman's pipe, photograph
Dutchman's pipe in WashingtonZones 4–8Pine Grove's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Washington growing notesZones 6–8Pine Grove's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WashingtonZones 3–9Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Washington ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Pine Grove's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WashingtonZones 2–7Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Washington growing notesZones 2–8Pine Grove's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WashingtonZones 3–10Pine Grove's 154 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Washington canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Pine Grove?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

What's on the federal record near Pine Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pine Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. PECK'S CORNERUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  2. MARGARET AND AL ABRAHAMSONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  3. VAAGEN BROS LUMBER CO REPUBLIC DIVUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  4. RepublicMining · 1.3 mi
  5. FERRY COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITALUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  6. REPUBLIC RANGER STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  7. 36N/33E-07F03Nitrate · 2.3 mi
  8. BLOCK 18 MONO ADDITIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  9. FERRY COUNTY SHERIFF DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  10. CLIFFS TIRE & MUFFLER SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  11. REPUBLIC MINE/MILLSuperfund · 2.5 mi
  12. REPUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT 309Underground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Pine Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pine Grove.

Total Sites

68

within ~10 miles of Pine Grove

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Pine Grove

High4Moderate41Low23

Highest-Severity Sites

Blue Horse
Mining Sites · Past Producer
California
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Knob Hill Mine
Mining Sites · Producer
Silver Tip
Mining Sites · Unknown
36N/33E-07f01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Pine Grove, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Pine Grove — Mining (32 sites) and Superfund (4 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Pine Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pine Grove average

Your land is one point inside Pine Grove

Everything above resolves to Pine Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 314 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Pine Grove Average

Pine Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Pine Grove
  • One soil character for all of Pine Grove
  • Frost dates read at Pine Grove's scale: May 2 to Oct 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Pine Grove's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Pine Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pine Grove, Washington — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Pine Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pine Grove averages 154Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pine Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pine Grove average

How we know this about Pine Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pine Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Pine Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Pine Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pine Grove typically lands around May 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 23.

When is the first frost in Pine Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pine Grove typically arrives around Oct 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 19, so the watching starts about Sep 3 — about 154 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Pine Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pine Grove sees about 154 frost-free days — roughly May 2 through Oct 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 23 to Sep 19, about 119 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pine Grove?

The federal record around Pine Grove is a meaningful one — 68 documented sites, mostly Mining entries (32), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Pine Grove?

From about Sep 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 3. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Pine Grove's scale — its 6a band and its 154-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pine Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Pine Grove’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Pine Grove's own scale — its own ~154-day season between 28°F freezes, the 314 acres it covers and 68 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Pine Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Pine Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 2 and Oct 3 and the ~154-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 68 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pine Grove, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Pine Grove's boundary and the 314 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~154-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Pine Grove's own centroid, the Northern RockiesUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pine Grove's 314 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Ferry County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Ferry County
  • The growing challenges every Washington grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Washington
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Ferry County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pine Grove's 314 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Pine Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 314 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pine Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address