What Grows in Valley Bend, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6a · 901 acres

Valley Bend, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Valley Bend, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Valley Bend lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Valley Bend — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Valley Bend — the short answer

Valley Bend, West Virginia: USDA zone 6a, about 178 days between hard freezes, across 901 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~178
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
901 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Valley Bend's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Valley Bend's 178-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Valley Bend

Each reading below is measured for Valley Bend itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Valley Bend runs about 178 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Valley Bend sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Valley Bend is in

Valley Bend sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Valley Bend's own centroid rather than borrowed from Randolph County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Valley Bend

Every plant below cleared Valley Bend's own zone 6a and its 178-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
West Virginia blackberry guideZones 5–8Valley Bend's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Valley Bend's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in West VirginiaZones 2–7Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Valley Bend's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Valley Bend's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in West VirginiaZones 3–8Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in West VirginiaZones 5–9Valley Bend's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: West Virginia growing notesValley Bend's 178 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Valley Bend's 178 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Valley Bend's 178 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Valley Bend's 178 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
West Virginia azalea guideZones 4–8Valley Bend's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaValley Bend's 178 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Valley Bend's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in West VirginiaZones 3–8Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Valley Bend's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Valley Bend's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–8Valley Bend's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Valley Bend's 178 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
West Virginia canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Valley Bend's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Valley Bend?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 19 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around Valley Bend

Survey cells within 31 miles of Valley Bend checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 42 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Valley Bend

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Valley Bend. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. COUNTRY CONVENIENCE & GENERAL STUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  2. COASTAL LUMBER COUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  3. DAILEY SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  4. FORMER JESSIE'S EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. LEWIS WHARTONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. DAILEY LOCATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  7. PAR MAR STORE #46Brownfields · 0.7 mi
  8. CONCAST METAL PRODS. CO.Toxics Release Inventory · 2.2 mi
  9. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE #6406Brownfields · 2.4 mi
  10. WVDOH MILL CREEK SUBSTATIONBrownfields · 2.4 mi
  11. COLLETTS SERV CNTREUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  12. BOB'S MINI MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Valley Bend's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Valley Bend.

Total Sites

88

within ~10 miles of Valley Bend

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Valley Bend

High0Moderate24Low64

Highest-Severity Sites

Bob'S Mini Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bobbie'S Citgo
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bruce Hardwood Flooring By Armstrong
Toxics Release Inventory · 26253brchrrte25
Concast Metal Prods. CO.
Toxics Release Inventory · 26259cncstrtes2
Eastern Hardwoods - Dailey Sawmill
Toxics Release Inventory · 26259cstllhwy25

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
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Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Valley Bend average

Your land is one point inside Valley Bend

Everything above resolves to Valley Bend as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 901 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Valley Bend Average

Valley Bend Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Valley Bend
  • One soil character for all of Valley Bend
  • Frost dates read at Valley Bend's scale: Apr 24 to Oct 19

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Valley Bend's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Valley Bend

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Valley Bend, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Valley Bend averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Valley Bend averages 178Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Valley Bend — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Valley Bend average

How we know this about Valley Bend

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Valley Bend’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Valley Bend

When does frost risk typically end in Valley Bend?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Valley Bend typically lands around Apr 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 15.

When is the first frost in Valley Bend?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Valley Bend typically arrives around Oct 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 5, so the watching starts about Sep 19 — about 178 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Valley Bend?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Valley Bend sees about 178 frost-free days — roughly Apr 24 through Oct 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 15 to Oct 5, about 143 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Valley Bend?

The federal record around Valley Bend shows 88 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (51), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Valley Bend?

From about Sep 19 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 19. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Valley Bend's scale — its 6a band and its 178-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Valley Bend's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Valley Bend’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Valley Bend's own scale — its own ~178-day season between 28°F freezes, the 901 acres it covers and 88 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Valley Bend's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Valley Bend's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 24 and Oct 19 and the ~178-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 88 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Valley Bend, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Valley Bend's boundary and the 901 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~178-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Valley Bend's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Valley Bend checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Valley Bend's 901 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Randolph County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Randolph County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Randolph County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Valley Bend's 901 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Valley Bend you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 901 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Valley Bend-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address