What Grows in Kingston, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5a · 835 acres

Kingston, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Kingston, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Kingston lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Kingston — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Kingston — the short answer

Kingston, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5a, about 181 days between hard freezes, across 835 acres of town.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~181
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
835 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Kingston's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Kingston's 181-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Kingston

Each reading below is measured for Kingston itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Kingston runs about 181 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Kingston sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Kingston is in

Kingston sits in the Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Kingston's own centroid rather than borrowed from Green Lake County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Kingston

Every plant below cleared Kingston's own zone 5a and its 181-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8Kingston's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9Kingston's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Wisconsin french tarragon guideZones 3–7Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in WisconsinZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in WisconsinZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Kingston's 181 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Kingston's 181 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11Kingston's 181 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Kingston's 181 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Kingston's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinKingston's 181 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Kingston's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Kingston's 181 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Kingston's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10Kingston's 181 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Kingston's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Kingston?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Kingston

Spotted lanternfly documented 7 miles from Kingston, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Kingston

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Kingston. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FRANK VONDERSOMPUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  2. Lees Engine & Body RepairUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. KINGSTON MOTORSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  4. Daves RepairUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  5. SKELGAS DALTON MILLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. GLOVER METAL BUILDINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  7. GLOVER METAL BUILDING ERECTORSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. 4X CORP MANCHESTER PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  9. GL-14/11E/27-0091Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  10. WENDTS SEWER & EXCAVATING INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  11. LAKE EDGE RESORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi
  12. MICHELS MATERIALS-MANCHESTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Kingston's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Kingston.

Total Sites

200

within ~10 miles of Kingston

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Kingston

High0Moderate48Low152

Highest-Severity Sites

Del Monte - #116
Toxics Release Inventory · 53946dlmnt425ej
Gl-14/11E/27-0091
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Gl-14/11E/27-0091
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Gl-14/13E/07-0026
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Gl-14/13E/07-0026
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Kingston, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Kingston — CAFO (3 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (140 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Kingston

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kingston average

Your land is one point inside Kingston

Everything above resolves to Kingston as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 835 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Kingston Average

Kingston Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Kingston
  • One soil character for all of Kingston
  • Frost dates read at Kingston's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Kingston's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Kingston

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Kingston, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Kingston averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Kingston averages 181Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Kingston — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kingston average

How we know this about Kingston

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Kingston’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Kingston

When does frost risk typically end in Kingston?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Kingston typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in Kingston?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Kingston typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 181 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Kingston?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Kingston sees about 181 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 2, about 146 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Kingston?

The federal record around Kingston is a meaningful one — 200 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (140), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Kingston?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Kingston's scale — its 5a band and its 181-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Kingston's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Kingston’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Kingston's own scale — its own ~181-day season between 28°F freezes, the 835 acres it covers and 200 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Kingston's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Kingston's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 16 and the ~181-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 200 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Kingston, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Kingston's boundary and the 835 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~181-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Kingston's own centroid, the Southeastern Wisconsin Till PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Kingstonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Kingston's 835 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Green Lake County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Green Lake County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Green Lake County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Kingston's 835 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Kingston you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 835 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Kingston-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Wisconsin

Wider growing context

What grows across Wisconsin

Kingston sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.