What Grows in Millington, Illinois

USDA Zones 5b · 453 acres

Millington, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Millington, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Millington lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Millington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Millington — the short answer

Millington, Illinois: USDA zone 5b, about 200 days between hard freezes, across 453 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~200
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
453 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Millington's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Millington's 200-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Millington

Each reading below is measured for Millington itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Millington runs about 200 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Millington sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Millington is in

Millington sits in the Central Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Millington's own centroid rather than borrowed from LaSalle County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Millington

Every plant below cleared Millington's own zone 5b and its 200-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IllinoisZones 2–11Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Illinois cranberry guideZones 2–7Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IllinoisZones 5–8Millington's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in IllinoisZones 4–9Millington's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Illinois st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IllinoisZones 2–10Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IllinoisMillington's 200 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Illinois kale guideZones 2–11Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IllinoisZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Millington's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IllinoisZones 2–12Millington's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Illinois potato guideZones 2–11Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IllinoisZones 3–11Millington's 200 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IllinoisZones 2–11Millington's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Illinois azalea guideZones 4–8Millington's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IllinoisZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Illinois growing notesZones 3–10Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IllinoisMillington's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Illinois lilac guideZones 4–10Millington's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IllinoisZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IllinoisZones 3–9Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Illinois alfalfa guideZones 2–10Millington's 200 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IllinoisZones 2–7Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Illinois growing notesZones 2–8Millington's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IllinoisZones 3–10Millington's 200 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Illinois canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Millington's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Millington?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Millington

Spotted lanternfly documented 26 miles from Millington, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Millington

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Millington. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Newark Tire CtrUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi
  2. Carlson OilUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  3. Newark Farmers Grain CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  4. COLORFAST ENTERPRISES INCBrownfields · 2.2 mi
  5. Big Grove Township OfUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  6. JM TransportUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  7. Northville Township OfUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.4 mi
  8. TODDS SOUTHTOWN AUTO REPAIRBrownfields · 3.5 mi
  9. Newark Radio TowerUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  10. Fox Township Highway DeptUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  11. Former Millbrook Farmer Elevator Co.Underground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  12. 35N5E-9.7hNitrate · 4.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Millington's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Millington.

Total Sites

181

within ~10 miles of Millington

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Millington

High1Moderate40Low140

Highest-Severity Sites

35n5e-9.7h
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
35n5e-9.7h
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Compost Supply, INC.
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Imperial Marble Corp
Toxics Release Inventory · 60552mprlm327ea
Lake Holiday Marina
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Millington, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Millington — PFAS (4 sites) and CAFO (3 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

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Check your specific parcel in Millington

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Millington average

Your land is one point inside Millington

Everything above resolves to Millington as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 453 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Millington Average

Millington Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Millington
  • One soil character for all of Millington
  • Frost dates read at Millington's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Millington's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Millington

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Millington, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Millington averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Millington averages 200Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Millington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Millington average

How we know this about Millington

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Millington’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Millington

When does frost risk typically end in Millington?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Millington typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in Millington?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Millington typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 200 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Millington?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Millington sees about 200 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 13, about 165 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Millington?

The federal record around Millington is a meaningful one — 181 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (105), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.9 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Millington?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Millington's scale — its 5b band and its 200-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Millington's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Millington’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Millington's own scale — its own ~200-day season between 28°F freezes, the 453 acres it covers and 181 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Millington's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Millington's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 27 and the ~200-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 181 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Millington, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Millington's boundary and the 453 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~200-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Millington's own centroid, the Central Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Millingtonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Millington's 453 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom LaSalle County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom LaSalle County
  • The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom LaSalle County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Millington's 453 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Millington you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 453 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Millington-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Illinois

Wider growing context

What grows across Illinois

Millington sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.