What Grows in Ludlow, Kentucky

USDA Zones 6b · 586 acres

Ludlow, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Ludlow, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Ludlow lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Ludlow — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Ludlow — the short answer

Ludlow, Kentucky: USDA zone 6b, about 225 days between hard freezes, across 586 acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~225
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
586 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Ludlow's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Ludlow's 225-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Ludlow

Each reading below is measured for Ludlow itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Ludlow runs about 225 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Ludlow sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Ludlow is in

Ludlow sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Ludlow's own centroid rather than borrowed from Kenton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Ludlow

Every plant below cleared Ludlow's own zone 6b and its 225-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KentuckyZones 2–11Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kentucky hazelnut guideZones 4–9Ludlow's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in KentuckyZones 5–8Ludlow's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in KentuckyZones 3–8Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Kentucky california poppy guideZones 6–10Ludlow's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KentuckyZones 2–10Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Kentucky growing notesZones 5–8Ludlow's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KentuckyLudlow's 225 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kentucky kale guideZones 2–11Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry in KentuckyZones 3–8Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–9Ludlow's 225 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in KentuckyZones 2–11Ludlow's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Kentucky okra guideZones 2–12Ludlow's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KentuckyZones 2–11Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–10Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KentuckyZones 2–11Ludlow's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Kentucky lilac guideZones 4–10Ludlow's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KentuckyZones 3–8Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KentuckyLudlow's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kentucky apache plume guideZones 5–11Ludlow's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KentuckyZones 3–9Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kentucky growing notesZones 6–8Ludlow's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KentuckyZones 3–9Ludlow's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kentucky ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Ludlow's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KentuckyZones 2–7Ludlow's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–10Ludlow's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in KentuckyZones 2–10Ludlow's 225 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Kentucky indian grass guideZones 4–9Ludlow's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Ludlow?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Ludlow

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Ludlow, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Ludlow

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Ludlow. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Ideal Supplies IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  2. Lees Mini MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  3. DURO BAG CO LUDLOW PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 750 ft
  4. UNIVAR USA INC LUDLOW BRANCHToxics Release Inventory · 900 ft
  5. Ludlow Fire Department StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  6. Store 15 Ludlow WacoUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  7. Riverside MarketplaceUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  8. Ludlow ChevronUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  9. BARKER FINE COLORToxics Release Inventory · 2600 ft
  10. DALY, M. J. SITEToxics Release Inventory · 2600 ft
  11. DALY, M. J. SITESuperfund · 2600 ft
  12. FD52 059 0075 B0046N 191.54 (I-75 BRENT SPENCE BRIDGE)Brownfields · 0.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Ludlow's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Ludlow.

Total Sites

2,633

within ~10 miles of Ludlow

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

42 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Ludlow

High3Moderate739Low1,891

Highest-Severity Sites

2447 Anderson Crescent Springs LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
4301 Winston Covington LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
506 Commonwealth Erlanger LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
610 West 4th Covington LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Buttermilk Pike Residential Mercury
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Ludlow, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Ludlow — Toxics Release Inventory (243 sites) and Superfund (42 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Ludlow

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ludlow average

Your land is one point inside Ludlow

Everything above resolves to Ludlow as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 586 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Ludlow Average

Ludlow Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Ludlow
  • One soil character for all of Ludlow
  • Frost dates read at Ludlow's scale: Mar 31 to Nov 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Ludlow's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Ludlow

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Ludlow, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Ludlow averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Ludlow averages 225Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Ludlow — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ludlow average

How we know this about Ludlow

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Ludlow’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Ludlow

When does frost risk typically end in Ludlow?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Ludlow typically lands around Mar 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 21.

When is the first frost in Ludlow?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Ludlow typically arrives around Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 28, so the watching starts about Oct 12 — about 225 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Ludlow?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Ludlow sees about 225 frost-free days — roughly Mar 31 through Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 21 to Oct 28, about 190 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Ludlow?

The federal record around Ludlow is a meaningful one — 2,633 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,572), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Ludlow?

From about Oct 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Ludlow's scale — its 6b band and its 225-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Ludlow's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Ludlow’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Ludlow's own scale — its own ~225-day season between 28°F freezes, the 586 acres it covers and 2,633 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Ludlow's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Ludlow's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 31 and Nov 11 and the ~225-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 2,633 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Ludlow, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Ludlow's boundary and the 586 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~225-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Ludlow's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Ludlowlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Ludlow's 586 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Kenton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Kenton County
  • The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Kenton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Ludlow's 586 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Ludlow you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 586 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Ludlow-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address