What Grows in Morningside, Maryland

USDA Zones 7b · 363 acres

Morningside, Maryland, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

The conditions favor cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Morningside, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Morningside lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Morningside — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Morningside — the short answer

Morningside, Maryland: USDA zone 7b, about 242 days between hard freezes, across 363 acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~242
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
363 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Morningside's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Morningside's 242-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Morningside

Each reading below is measured for Morningside itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Morningside runs about 242 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Morningside sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Morningside is in

Morningside sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Morningside's own centroid rather than borrowed from Prince George's County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Morningside

Every plant below cleared Morningside's own zone 7b and its 242-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maryland profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MarylandZones 2–11Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Maryland prickly pear guideZones 5–10Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MarylandZones 6–10Morningside's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in MarylandZones 6–10Morningside's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Maryland lavender guideZones 5–8Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MarylandZones 2–10Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Maryland growing notesZones 6–9Morningside's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MarylandMorningside's 242 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Maryland kale guideZones 2–11Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MarylandZones 4–9Morningside's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Morningside's 242 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MarylandZones 5–9Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Maryland okra guideZones 2–12Morningside's 242 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MarylandZones 2–11Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maryland growing notesZones 3–10Morningside's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MarylandZones 2–11Morningside's 242 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Maryland apache plume guideZones 5–11Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MarylandZones 3–8Morningside's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maryland growing notesZones 3–8Morningside's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MarylandMorningside's 242 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Maryland holly guideZones 5–11Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MarylandZones 3–9Morningside's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maryland growing notesZones 6–8Morningside's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MarylandZones 4–10Morningside's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maryland ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Morningside's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MarylandZones 2–7Morningside's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Maryland growing notesZones 5–11Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MarylandZones 5–10Morningside's 242 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Maryland ajuga guideZones 5–11Morningside's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Morningside?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Morningside

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Morningside, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Morningside

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Morningside. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Tommy's Auto ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  2. Andrew TexacoUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  3. Hurley PropertyUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  4. Shell Station - #219-6200-0101Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  5. PG Ed 4Nitrate · 1400 ft
  6. Suitland ExxonUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  7. HOME DEPOT DC #5827Brownfields · 1800 ft
  8. WMATA ANDREWS FEDERAL CENTER BUS GARAGEBrownfields · 2000 ft
  9. ANDREWS MANOR CLEANING CENTERBrownfields · 2000 ft
  10. ANDREWS CLEANERSBrownfields · 2000 ft
  11. Exxon MD-012Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  12. TEXACOBrownfields · 2100 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Morningside's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Morningside.

Total Sites

3,864

within ~10 miles of Morningside

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

58 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Morningside

High6Moderate770Low3,088

Highest-Severity Sites

Andrews Air Force Base
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Brandywine Drmo
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Mgm National Harbor
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Beaverdam Creek PCB
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Brandywine - Launch
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Morningside, Superfund runs higher than the national average — 58 sites within ~10 miles of Morningside. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Morningside

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Morningside average

Your land is one point inside Morningside

Everything above resolves to Morningside as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 363 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Morningside Average

Morningside Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Morningside
  • One soil character for all of Morningside
  • Frost dates read at Morningside's scale: Mar 21 to Nov 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Morningside's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Morningside

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Morningside, Maryland — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Morningside averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Morningside averages 242Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Morningside — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Morningside average

How we know this about Morningside

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Morningside’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Morningside

When does frost risk typically end in Morningside?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Morningside typically lands around Mar 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 11.

When is the first frost in Morningside?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Morningside typically arrives around Nov 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 4, so the watching starts about Oct 19 — about 242 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Morningside?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Morningside sees about 242 frost-free days — roughly Mar 21 through Nov 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 11 to Nov 4, about 207 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Morningside?

The federal record around Morningside runs heavier than most — 3,864 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (2,091), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Morningside?

From about Oct 19 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Morningside's scale — its 7b band and its 242-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Morningside's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Morningside’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Morningside's own scale — its own ~242-day season between 28°F freezes, the 363 acres it covers and 3,864 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Morningside's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Morningside's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 21 and Nov 18 and the ~242-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 3,864 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Morningside, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Morningside's boundary and the 363 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~242-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Morningside's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Morningsidelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Morningside's 363 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Prince George's County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Prince George's County
  • The growing challenges every Maryland grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maryland
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Prince George's County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Morningside's 363 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Morningside you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 363 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Morningside-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Maryland

Wider growing context

What grows across Maryland

Morningside sits outside our named growing regions, so Maryland as a whole is its closest context here.