What Grows in Walpole, Massachusetts

USDA Zones 6b · 2K acres

Walpole, Massachusetts, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Your growing region

You’re in Greater Boston

Right around the Massachusetts average — the real differences here are local, parcel by parcel.

The state's dense urban core, where growing means raised beds, community plots, and back-lot kitchen gardens more than open field. A long, mild season for the region — but city soil is the thing to know before you dig.

USDA 6b–7aurban metroExplore Greater Boston
Score your parcel · free

Even in Walpole, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Walpole lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Walpole — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Walpole — the short answer

Walpole, Massachusetts: USDA zone 6b, about 200 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~200
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Walpole's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Walpole's 200-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Walpole

Each reading below is measured for Walpole itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Walpole runs about 200 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Walpole sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Walpole is in

Walpole sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Walpole's own centroid rather than borrowed from Norfolk County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Walpole

Every plant below cleared Walpole's own zone 6b and its 200-day season. Each card opens that plant's Massachusetts profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MassachusettsZones 2–11Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Massachusetts hazelnut guideZones 4–9Walpole's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MassachusettsZones 5–8Walpole's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Massachusetts growing notesZones 2–11Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in MassachusettsZones 5–8Walpole's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Massachusetts california poppy guideZones 6–10Walpole's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MassachusettsZones 2–10Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Massachusetts growing notesZones 5–9Walpole's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MassachusettsWalpole's 200 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Massachusetts kale guideZones 2–11Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in MassachusettsZones 5–9Walpole's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Massachusetts growing notesZones 4–9Walpole's 200 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MassachusettsZones 2–11Walpole's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Massachusetts okra guideZones 2–12Walpole's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MassachusettsZones 2–11Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–10Walpole's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MassachusettsZones 2–11Walpole's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Massachusetts lilac guideZones 4–10Walpole's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MassachusettsZones 3–8Walpole's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–8Walpole's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MassachusettsWalpole's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Massachusetts oregon grape guideZones 5–8Walpole's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MassachusettsZones 3–9Walpole's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Massachusetts growing notesZones 6–8Walpole's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MassachusettsZones 3–9Walpole's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Massachusetts ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Walpole's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MassachusettsZones 2–7Walpole's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Massachusetts growing notesZones 4–10Walpole's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MassachusettsZones 2–10Walpole's 200 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Massachusetts indian grass guideZones 4–9Walpole's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Walpole?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Walpole

Spotted lanternfly documented 5 miles from Walpole, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Walpole

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Walpole. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CUMBERLAND FARMS INCBrownfields · 1000 ft
  2. CUMBERLAND FARMS INC #2008Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  3. WALPOLE COUNTRY CLUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  4. GRANITE REALTY TRUSTBrownfields · 2100 ft
  5. EDWARD J DELANEY WATER TREATMENT PLANTBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  6. MA-WCW 88Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  7. ROYAL CREST COUNTRY CLUB CONDOMINIUM TRUSTBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  8. JOES AUTOBODYBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  9. BLACKBURN & UNION PRIVILEGES SUPERFUND SITEBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  10. SINCLAIRE ENTERPRISESBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  11. COSMEC INCToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
  12. COSMEC INCBrownfields · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Walpole's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Walpole.

Total Sites

2,227

within ~10 miles of Walpole

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

27 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Walpole

High18Moderate452Low1,757

Highest-Severity Sites

Bjat LLC
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Blackburn & Union Privileges
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Canton Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Dedham Westwood Water Dist.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Foxboro Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Walpole, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 1,392 sites within ~10 miles of Walpole. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Walpole

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Walpole average

Your land is one point inside Walpole

Everything above resolves to Walpole as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Walpole Average

Walpole Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Walpole
  • One soil character for all of Walpole
  • Frost dates read at Walpole's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Walpole's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Walpole

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Walpole, Massachusetts — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Walpole averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Walpole averages 200Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Walpole — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Walpole average

How we know this about Walpole

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Walpole’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Walpole

When does frost risk typically end in Walpole?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Walpole typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in Walpole?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Walpole typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 200 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Walpole?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Walpole sees about 200 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 13, about 165 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Walpole?

The federal record around Walpole runs heavier than most — 2,227 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (1,392), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Walpole?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Walpole's scale — its 6b band and its 200-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Walpole's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Walpole’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Walpole's own scale — its own ~200-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,798 acres it covers and 2,227 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Walpole's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Walpole's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 27 and the ~200-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 2,227 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Walpole, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Walpole's boundary and the 1,798 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~200-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Walpole's own centroid, the Northeastern Coastal ZoneUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Walpolelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Walpole's 1,798 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Norfolk County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Norfolk County
  • The growing challenges every Massachusetts grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Massachusetts
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Norfolk County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Walpole's 1,798 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Walpole you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,798 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Walpole-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address