What Grows in Portageville, Missouri

USDA Zones 7b · 1K acres

Portageville, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Portageville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Portageville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Portageville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Portageville — the short answer

Portageville, Missouri: USDA zone 7b, about 256 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~256
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Portageville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Portageville's 256-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Portageville

Each reading below is measured for Portageville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Portageville runs about 256 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Portageville sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Portageville is in

Portageville sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Portageville's own centroid rather than borrowed from New Madrid County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Portageville

Every plant below cleared Portageville's own zone 7b and its 256-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Missouri prickly pear guideZones 5–10Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MissouriZones 6–10Portageville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in MissouriZones 6–10Portageville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Missouri lavender guideZones 5–8Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Missouri growing notesZones 6–9Portageville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriPortageville's 256 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MissouriZones 4–9Portageville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Portageville's 256 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MissouriZones 5–9Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Portageville's 256 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Portageville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Portageville's 256 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Portageville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Portageville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriPortageville's 256 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Missouri holly guideZones 5–11Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Portageville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Portageville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MissouriZones 4–10Portageville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Portageville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Portageville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Missouri growing notesZones 5–11Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MissouriZones 5–10Portageville's 256 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Missouri ajuga guideZones 5–11Portageville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Portageville?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Portageville

Survey cells within 31 miles of Portageville checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 168 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Portageville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Portageville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SOUTH OF THE BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  2. SIMMONS SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  3. FORMER JR. FOOD MART STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  4. RITE WAY FULL SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  5. RIVERSIDE/TERRA CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  6. JOHNSON 66Underground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  7. FOUR WAY QUICK SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  8. CASEYS GENERAL STORE #1919Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  9. T21N R13E 30CDC2Nitrate · 2100 ft
  10. T21N R13E 30CDC1Nitrate · 2100 ft
  11. SRG GLOBAL COATINGS, INC.Brownfields · 2200 ft
  12. SRG GLOBAL COATINGS, INC.Toxics Release Inventory · 2200 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Portageville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Portageville.

Total Sites

76

within ~10 miles of Portageville

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Portageville

High0Moderate48Low28

Highest-Severity Sites

Caseys General Store #1919
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Magnitude 7 Metals LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 63869NRNDLSTJUD
New Madrid Power Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 63869NWMDRSTJUD
Pilot Travel Center #301
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
S-R Finishing-Div Siegel-Robert INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 63873srfns122ma

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Portageville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Portageville — Nitrate (40 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (5 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Portageville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Portageville average

Your land is one point inside Portageville

Everything above resolves to Portageville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Portageville Average

Portageville Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Portageville
  • One soil character for all of Portageville
  • Frost dates read at Portageville's scale: Mar 11 to Nov 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Portageville's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Portageville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Portageville, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Portageville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Portageville averages 256Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Portageville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Portageville average

How we know this about Portageville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Portageville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Portageville

When does frost risk typically end in Portageville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Portageville typically lands around Mar 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 1.

When is the first frost in Portageville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Portageville typically arrives around Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 8, so the watching starts about Oct 23 — about 256 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Portageville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Portageville sees about 256 frost-free days — roughly Mar 11 through Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 1 to Nov 8, about 221 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Portageville?

The federal record around Portageville shows 76 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (40), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Portageville?

From about Oct 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Portageville's scale — its 7b band and its 256-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Portageville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Portageville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Portageville's own scale — its own ~256-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,306 acres it covers and 76 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Portageville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Portageville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 11 and Nov 22 and the ~256-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 76 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Portageville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Portageville's boundary and the 1,306 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~256-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Portageville's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Portageville checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Portageville's 1,306 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom New Madrid County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom New Madrid County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom New Madrid County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Portageville's 1,306 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Portageville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,306 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Portageville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address