What Grows in Brockport, New York

USDA Zones 6b · 1K acres

Brockport, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Brockport, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Brockport lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Brockport — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Brockport — the short answer

Brockport, New York: USDA zone 6b, about 210 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~210
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Brockport's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Brockport's 210-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Brockport

Each reading below is measured for Brockport itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Brockport runs about 210 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Brockport sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Brockport is in

Brockport sits in the Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Brockport's own centroid rather than borrowed from Monroe County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Brockport

Every plant below cleared Brockport's own zone 6b and its 210-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
New York hazelnut guideZones 4–9Brockport's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8Brockport's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in New YorkZones 5–8Brockport's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
New York california poppy guideZones 6–10Brockport's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: New York growing notesZones 3–8Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkBrockport's 210 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Brockport's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New York growing notesZones 4–9Brockport's 210 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New YorkZones 2–11Brockport's 210 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New York okra guideZones 2–12Brockport's 210 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New YorkZones 2–11Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Brockport's 210 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Brockport's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkBrockport's 210 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
New York apache plume guideZones 5–11Brockport's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New YorkZones 3–9Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New York growing notesZones 6–8Brockport's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Brockport's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New York ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Brockport's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Brockport's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: New York growing notesZones 4–10Brockport's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New YorkZones 2–10Brockport's 210 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New York indian grass guideZones 4–9Brockport's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Brockport?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Brockport

Spotted lanternfly documented 10 miles from Brockport, first recorded 2018. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Brockport

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Brockport. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. DUNN'S HOME FURNISHINGSUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
  2. KWIK FILL M0137/132Underground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. KWIK FILL M0137-12Brownfields · 800 ft
  4. TOWN OF SWEDENUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  5. CONVENIENT FOOD MART #33-049Underground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  6. FAY'S GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  7. BROCKPORT FIRE DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. NYSDOT BIN 4443190 - PARK AVE LIFT BRIDGEBrownfields · 1300 ft
  10. NYSDOT BIN 4443200 SMITH ST BRIDGE OVER ERIE CANALBrownfields · 1300 ft
  11. BROCKPORT CENTRAL SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  12. NYSDOT BIN 4443240 RTE19Brownfields · 1400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Brockport's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Brockport.

Total Sites

333

within ~10 miles of Brockport

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Brockport

High5Moderate106Low222

Highest-Severity Sites

Hilton Village
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7-Eleven
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven #40194
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ang Markets INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Brockport Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 1442wnrthr5251s

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Brockport, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Brockport — Superfund (6 sites) and CAFO (4 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Brockport

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Brockport average

Your land is one point inside Brockport

Everything above resolves to Brockport as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Brockport Average

Brockport Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Brockport
  • One soil character for all of Brockport
  • Frost dates read at Brockport's scale: Apr 11 to Nov 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Brockport's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Brockport

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Brockport, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Brockport averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Brockport averages 210Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Brockport — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Brockport average

How we know this about Brockport

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Brockport’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Brockport

When does frost risk typically end in Brockport?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Brockport typically lands around Apr 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 2.

When is the first frost in Brockport?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Brockport typically arrives around Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 24, so the watching starts about Oct 8 — about 210 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Brockport?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Brockport sees about 210 frost-free days — roughly Apr 11 through Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 2 to Oct 24, about 175 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Brockport?

The federal record around Brockport is a meaningful one — 333 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (178), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Brockport?

From about Oct 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Brockport's scale — its 6b band and its 210-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Brockport's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Brockport’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Brockport's own scale — its own ~210-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,391 acres it covers and 333 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Brockport's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Brockport's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 11 and Nov 7 and the ~210-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 333 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Brockport, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Brockport's boundary and the 1,391 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~210-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Brockport's own centroid, the Eastern Great Lakes LowlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Brockportlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Brockport's 1,391 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Monroe County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Monroe County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Monroe County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Brockport's 1,391 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Brockport you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,391 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Brockport-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address