What Grows in Palatine Bridge, New York

USDA Zones 5b · 589 acres

Palatine Bridge, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Palatine Bridge, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Palatine Bridge lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Palatine Bridge — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Palatine Bridge — the short answer

Palatine Bridge, New York: USDA zone 5b, about 189 days between hard freezes, across 589 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~189
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
589 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Palatine Bridge's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Palatine Bridge's 189-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Palatine Bridge

Each reading below is measured for Palatine Bridge itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Palatine Bridge runs about 189 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Palatine Bridge sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Palatine Bridge is in

Palatine Bridge sits in the Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Palatine Bridge's own centroid rather than borrowed from Montgomery County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Palatine Bridge

Every plant below cleared Palatine Bridge's own zone 5b and its 189-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
New York cranberry guideZones 2–7Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8Palatine Bridge's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in New YorkZones 4–9Palatine Bridge's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
New York st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: New York growing notesZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkPalatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in New YorkZones 5–8Palatine Bridge's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New York growing notesZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New YorkZones 2–12Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
New York potato guideZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in New YorkZones 3–11Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New York azalea guideZones 4–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkPalatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Palatine Bridge's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New YorkZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: New York growing notesZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
New York alfalfa guideZones 2–10Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New York growing notesZones 2–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in New YorkZones 3–10Palatine Bridge's 189 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New York canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Palatine Bridge's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Palatine Bridge?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 24 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Palatine Bridge

Spotted lanternfly documented 25 miles from Palatine Bridge, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Palatine Bridge

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Palatine Bridge. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 30 WEST BRIDGE LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  2. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE #8623Brownfields · 2000 ft
  3. STEWARTS SHOPS #169Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  4. NYS CANAL CORP - LOCK E14Brownfields · 2300 ft
  5. BUS GARAGE (UPPER)Underground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  6. LEE PUBLICATIONS INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  7. DBA RITE AID #00884Brownfields · 0.5 mi
  8. ERIE BLVD CITGOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  9. CANAJOHARIE CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  10. RICHARDSON BRANDS COMPANYBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. BEECH-NUT NUTRITION CORPSuperfund · 0.7 mi
  12. BEECH-NUT NUTRITION CORPBrownfields · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Palatine Bridge's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Palatine Bridge.

Total Sites

240

within ~10 miles of Palatine Bridge

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Palatine Bridge

High0Moderate126Low114

Highest-Severity Sites

18 East Main LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
30 West Bridge LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Arkell & Smith Sack CO.
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Beech Nut Nutrition
Toxics Release Inventory · 13339bchnt2will
Beech-Nut Nutrition Corp
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Palatine Bridge, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Palatine Bridge — CAFO (9 sites) and Nitrate (98 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Palatine Bridge

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palatine Bridge average

Your land is one point inside Palatine Bridge

Everything above resolves to Palatine Bridge as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 589 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Palatine Bridge Average

Palatine Bridge Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Palatine Bridge
  • One soil character for all of Palatine Bridge
  • Frost dates read at Palatine Bridge's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 24

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Palatine Bridge's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Palatine Bridge

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Palatine Bridge, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Palatine Bridge averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Palatine Bridge averages 189Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Palatine Bridge — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palatine Bridge average

How we know this about Palatine Bridge

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Palatine Bridge’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Palatine Bridge

When does frost risk typically end in Palatine Bridge?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Palatine Bridge typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in Palatine Bridge?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Palatine Bridge typically arrives around Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 10, so the watching starts about Sep 24 — about 189 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Palatine Bridge?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Palatine Bridge sees about 189 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 10, about 154 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Palatine Bridge?

The federal record around Palatine Bridge is a meaningful one — 240 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (98), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Palatine Bridge?

From about Sep 24 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 24. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Palatine Bridge's scale — its 5b band and its 189-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Palatine Bridge's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Palatine Bridge’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Palatine Bridge's own scale — its own ~189-day season between 28°F freezes, the 589 acres it covers and 240 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Palatine Bridge's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Palatine Bridge's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 24 and the ~189-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 240 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Palatine Bridge, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Palatine Bridge's boundary and the 589 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~189-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Palatine Bridge's own centroid, the Eastern Great Lakes LowlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Palatine Bridgelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Palatine Bridge's 589 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Montgomery County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Montgomery County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Montgomery County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Palatine Bridge's 589 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Palatine Bridge you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 589 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Palatine Bridge-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address