Schaghticoke, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
Growers here do well with cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.
Even in Schaghticoke, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Schaghticoke lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Schaghticoke — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Schaghticoke — the short answer
Schaghticoke, New York: USDA zone 6a, about 192 days between hard freezes, across 485 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 6a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 15
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 24
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~192
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 485 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6a is Schaghticoke's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Schaghticoke's 192-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Schaghticoke
Each reading below is measured for Schaghticoke itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredSchaghticoke runs about 192 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredSchaghticoke sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Schaghticoke is in
Schaghticoke sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Schaghticoke's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Rensselaer County is mostly Northeastern Highlands. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.
What Grows in Schaghticoke
Every plant below cleared Schaghticoke's own zone 6a and its 192-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Schaghticoke?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 24 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.
Documented around Schaghticoke
Spotted lanternfly documented 16 miles from Schaghticoke, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Schaghticoke
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Schaghticoke. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- STEWART'S SHOP #318Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
- RENSSELAER CO AGRICULTURAL & HORTICULTURBrownfields · 1900 ft
- WEVER PETROLEUM INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
- DBA RITE AID #02773Brownfields · 2200 ft
- M & T BANKUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
- SCHAGHTICOKE ERIE BLVD - HYDROPOWER LPBrownfields · 0.6 mi
- HOOSIC VALLEY CENTRAL SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- EASTON MARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
- SHORTYS AUTO BODY SHOP INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
- ERIE BLVD HYDROPOWER - JOHNSONVILLE HYDROBrownfields · 1.1 mi
- FORMER THOMPSON MILLSuperfund · 1.3 mi
- EX-JIMS AUTOS (VACANT)Underground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Schaghticoke's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Schaghticoke.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Schaghticoke
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Schaghticoke
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Schaghticoke, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Schaghticoke — CAFO (11 sites) and Superfund (9 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.
CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.
Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.
Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.
Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).
Check your specific parcel in Schaghticoke
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Schaghticoke average
Your land is one point inside Schaghticoke
Everything above resolves to Schaghticoke as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 485 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Schaghticoke Average
Schaghticoke Average
- ●USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Schaghticoke
- ●One soil character for all of Schaghticoke
- ●Frost dates read at Schaghticoke's scale: Apr 15 to Oct 24
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Schaghticoke's 6a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Schaghticoke
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Schaghticoke, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Schaghticoke averages can't show:
We read public map data around Schaghticoke — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Schaghticoke average
How we know this about Schaghticoke
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Schaghticoke’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Schaghticoke
When does frost risk typically end in Schaghticoke?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Schaghticoke typically lands around Apr 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 6.
When is the first frost in Schaghticoke?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Schaghticoke typically arrives around Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 10, so the watching starts about Sep 24 — about 192 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Schaghticoke?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Schaghticoke sees about 192 frost-free days — roughly Apr 15 through Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 6 to Oct 10, about 157 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Schaghticoke?
The federal record around Schaghticoke is a meaningful one — 366 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (176), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Schaghticoke?
From about Sep 24 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 24. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Schaghticoke's scale — its 6a band and its 192-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Schaghticoke's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Schaghticoke’s own scale
7 of the readings below were taken at Schaghticoke's own scale — its own ~192-day season between 28°F freezes, the 485 acres it covers and 366 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Schaghticoke's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Schaghticoke's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 15 and Oct 24 and the ~192-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 366 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Schaghticoke, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Schaghticoke's boundary and the 485 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~192-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- Schaghticoke sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Schaghticokelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Schaghticoke's 485 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Rensselaer County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Rensselaer County
- The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Rensselaer County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Schaghticoke's 485 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Schaghticoke you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 485 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Schaghticoke-wide figureread your own land →
More in New York
Wider growing context
What grows across New YorkSchaghticoke sits outside our named growing regions, so New York as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides