What Grows in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 2K acres

Lock Haven, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lock Haven, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lock Haven lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lock Haven — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Lock Haven — the short answer

Lock Haven, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 196 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~196
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Lock Haven's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lock Haven's 196-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lock Haven

Each reading below is measured for Lock Haven itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lock Haven runs about 196 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lock Haven sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lock Haven is in

Lock Haven sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Lock Haven's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Clinton County is mostly North Central Appalachians. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lock Haven

Every plant below cleared Lock Haven's own zone 6b and its 196-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Lock Haven's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Lock Haven's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Lock Haven's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Lock Haven's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Lock Haven's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaLock Haven's 196 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Lock Haven's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Lock Haven's 196 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Lock Haven's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Lock Haven's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Lock Haven's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Lock Haven's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Lock Haven's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Lock Haven's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Lock Haven's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaLock Haven's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Lock Haven's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Lock Haven's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Lock Haven's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Lock Haven's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Lock Haven's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Lock Haven's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Lock Haven's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Lock Haven's 196 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Lock Haven's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lock Haven?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 20; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around Lock Haven

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Lock Haven, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Lock Haven

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lock Haven. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LOCK HAVEN LAUNDRYUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  2. TIRE & SVC CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  3. FAMILY DOLLAR STORE NO 4988Brownfields · 700 ft
  4. CVS PHARMACY NO 1681Brownfields · 750 ft
  5. ROSS LIBRARYUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  6. INTERFORM CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  7. DUNKIN DONUTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  8. MARCONIS MOBIL SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  9. 0230 01 LOCK HAVEN CLINTON CNTYBrownfields · 850 ft
  10. CONDOS AUTO BODYBrownfields · 950 ft
  11. MET AUTO SVCBrownfields · 1100 ft
  12. CAMPUS VILLAGE APTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lock Haven's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lock Haven.

Total Sites

328

within ~10 miles of Lock Haven

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lock Haven

High1Moderate135Low192

Highest-Severity Sites

Drake Chemical
Superfund · Superfund NPL
7 Eleven 40199
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Avery Dennison Performance Polymers
Toxics Release Inventory · 17751VRYCHDRAKE
Avery Dennison Performance Polymers/Mill Hall Plt
Toxics Release Inventory · 1775wvrydn171dr
Avis Minit Mart 225
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lock Haven, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Lock Haven — CAFO (4 sites) and Nitrate (96 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lock Haven

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lock Haven average

Your land is one point inside Lock Haven

Everything above resolves to Lock Haven as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lock Haven Average

Lock Haven Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Lock Haven
  • One soil character for all of Lock Haven
  • Frost dates read at Lock Haven's scale: Apr 17 to Oct 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lock Haven's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lock Haven

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lock Haven, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lock Haven averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lock Haven averages 196Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lock Haven — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lock Haven average

How we know this about Lock Haven

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lock Haven’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lock Haven

When does frost risk typically end in Lock Haven?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lock Haven typically lands around Apr 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 8.

When is the first frost in Lock Haven?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lock Haven typically arrives around Oct 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 16, so the watching starts about Sep 30 — about 196 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lock Haven?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lock Haven sees about 196 frost-free days — roughly Apr 17 through Oct 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 8 to Oct 16, about 161 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lock Haven?

The federal record around Lock Haven is a meaningful one — 328 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (155), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lock Haven?

From about Sep 30 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 30. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lock Haven's scale — its 6b band and its 196-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lock Haven's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lock Haven’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Lock Haven's own scale — its own ~196-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,597 acres it covers and 328 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lock Haven's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lock Haven's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 17 and Oct 30 and the ~196-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 328 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lock Haven, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lock Haven's boundary and the 1,597 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~196-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Lock Haven sits in the Ridge and Valley — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Lock Havenlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lock Haven's 1,597 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Clinton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Clinton County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Clinton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lock Haven's 1,597 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lock Haven you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,597 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lock Haven-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address